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TOPIC 6. PAYMENT SYSTEMS & WORKING HOURS (Compensation & Benefits). Video Clip. 1. Describe the types of workplace benefits that Google provides to their workers. 2. Why do you think Google provides these benefits?.
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TOPIC 6 PAYMENT SYSTEMS & WORKING HOURS (Compensation & Benefits)
Video Clip 1. Describe the types of workplace benefits that Google provides to their workers. 2. Why do you think Google provides these benefits?
Payment & working hours play a major role in attracting employees & retaining good performers.
The goal of a wage system is to… • Attract employees to work in the organisation • Retain efficient employees • Motivate employees to perform effectively • Establish a simple system that is easy to administer.
Hall What Factors Determine Pay? Seniority Increase in the cost of living Performance Degree of skills
The Employment Act 1955 • Lays down the requirements concerning the payment of wages.
Working Hours • Maximum working hours are laid down in the Employment Act 1955, and the Sabah & Sarawak Ordinances; • No employee shall be required under his contract to work; • > 8 hours a day • > 48 hours a week • >10 hours a day, when a spread-over period is involved • > 5 hours without a 30-minute break.
Rest days • All workers are entitled to atleast ONE rest day per week.
Public holidays • Workers must be granted alteast 11 public holidays a year. • Of the 16 public holidays gazzetted by the government, 5 must be given to all workers. • National Day • Malaysia Day • Agong’sBday • Sultan’s / governors bday • Labour Day
Public Holidays • Employer may choose which remaining 6 holidays to grant to his workers.
Working Overtime • What is ‘overtime’? • The Employment Act states that no worker can be required by his employer to work more than 8 hours per day, or 48 hours per week. • If this happens OT
Reasons why employers conduct OT • A temporary shortage of workers • A temporary increase in workload • Low productivity of workers • Difficulty in recruiting additional workers.
How to calculate OT rates? • OT on an ordinary working day = 1.5 times the normal hourly rate • OT on a rest day = 2 times the normal hourly rate • OT on a public holiday = 3 time the normal hourly rate.
OT should be strictly controlled & only permitted when absolutely nessesary. • Excessive OT increases the cost of doing business.
Shift Work Systems • Involves ‘hours’ of work, which include hours outside the ‘normal’ working hours; ‘8-4’, or ‘9-5’. • 2 or more groups of workers who take turns to man the workstation.
Alternative working hours • Flexitime • Job-sharing • Part time • Tele-working