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This article provides information on the labor standards, employment types, and rights of workers in the Philippines. It also discusses the process of organizing labor unions and collective bargaining agreements. Suitable for individuals seeking employment or interested in labor laws in the Philippines.
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DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND EMPLOYMENT FOA and CB in the Philippines
THE PHILIPPINES REPUBLICAN AND DEMOCRATIC STATE EXECUTIVE LEGISLATIVE JUDICIARY
LABOR FORCE Note: Number in ‘000
HIRING DIRECTLY HIRE EMPLOYEE HIRE THROUGH A RECRUITMENT AGENCY EMPLOYEE ENGAGE A CONTRACTOR EMPLOYER CONTRACTOR’S EMPLOYEE
EMPLOYMENT 1. Regular employment INDEFINITE PERIOD OF EMPLOYMENT 2. Casual employment 3. Seasonal employment 4. Project employment DEFINITE PERIOD OF EMPLOYMENT 5. Fixed-term employment 6. Probationary employment
I. RIGHT TO LABOR STANDARDS II. RIGHT TO SECURITY OF TENURE AND DUE PROCESS III. RIGHT TO SELF-ORGANIZATION AND COLLECTIVE BARGAINING
RIGHT TO SELF-ORGANIZATION 16,880 unions 1.4 million members 135 Federations 1227 CBAs 207,507 workers
PRIVATE SECTOR: REGISTRATION INDEPENDENT UNION Name of the applicant labor union, its principal address, the name of its officers and their respective addresses, approximate number of employees in the bargaining unit where it seeks to operate Minutes of the organizational meeting(s) and the list of employees who participated in the said meeting(s) Name of all its members comprising at least 20% of the employees in the bargaining unit Annual financial reports Constitution and by-laws, minutes of its adoption or ratification, and the list of the members who participated in it.
PRIVATE SECTOR: REGISTRATION LOCAL CHAPTER Charter Certificate Names of the local/chapter’s officers, their addresses, and the principal office of the local/chapter Chapter’s constitution and by-laws
PRIVATE SECTOR: CANCELLATION a) Misrepresentation, false statement or fraud in connection with the adoption or ratification of the constitution and by-laws or amendments thereto, the minutes of ratification, and the list of members who took part in the ratification; b) Misrepresentation, false statements or fraud in connection with the election of officers, minutes of the election of officers, and the list of voters; c) Voluntary dissolution by the members.
PUBLIC SECTOR: REGISTRATION EMPLOYEES’ ORGANIZATION Name of the applicant employees’ organization, its principal address, the name of its officers and their respective addresses, approximate number of employees in the organizational unit where it seeks to operate Minutes of the organizational meeting(s) and the list of employees who participated in the said meeting(s) Name of all its members comprising at least 10% of the employees in the organizational unit Annual financial reports Constitution and by-laws, minutes of its adoption or ratification, and the list of the members who participated in it.
COLLECTIVE BARGAINING SINGLE ENTERPRISE BARGAINING MULTI-EMPLOYER BARGAINING
PUBLIC SECTOR C151 - Labour Relations (Public Service) Convention, 1978 (No. 151) Convention concerning Protection of the Right to Organise and Procedures for Determining Conditions of Employment in the Public Service (Entry into force: 25 Feb 1981)