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From General to Specific: A Primer on the Basic Traits of the Crisis on Emerging Market Economies with Turkey as a Representative Case October 06, 2009. Basic Questions of Interest at the Moment. What are the basic problems the world system seems to be facing at the moment?
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From General to Specific: A Primer on the Basic Traits of the Crisis on Emerging Market Economies with Turkey as a Representative Case October 06, 2009 1
Basic Questions of Interest at the Moment • What are the basic problems the world system seems to be facing at the moment? • Are global imbalances here to stay or will they be eliminated surely but slowly or even better disappear quite fast? • What will the engine of growth for the world economy or are there none in sight at the moment? • How likely is decoupling in the near future? • How is an important and sizeable emerging market like Turkey affected in this crisis and are there any stories that come out from her experience? • Are there any paradigmatic shifts in the way analysts may be thinking about growth dynamics in emerging markets? • What does the fiscal picture look like for developed and emerging market economies? (Please refer to IMF FAD presentation which is provided as an addendum) 2
GDP Growth Source: TURKSTAT 3
GDP Growth Source: TURKSTAT 4
Bond Rates & O/N Source: ISE, CBRT 5
GENERAL GOVERNMENT NOMINAL DEBT STOCK (EU-DEFINITION) / GDP Source: Undersecretariat of Treasury 6
General government consolidated gross debt as a percentage of GDP Source: EUROSTAT 7
Net Public Debt Stock / GDP Source: Undersecretariat of Treasury 8
Revenues vs. Non-interest Expenditures (Real) Source: General Directorate of Public Accounts, YK Economic Research 9
Current Account Deficit (6-Month Rolling) Source: CBRT, TDM, YK Economic Research 10
Relative Currency Performances 31 December 2007= 1.00 Source: Reuters, YK Economic Research 11
Relative Currency Performances 31 December 2008= 1.00 Source: Reuters, YK Economic Research 12
MSCI Indices (31 Dec 2007 =1.0) Source: Reuters, YK Economic Research 13
MSCI Indices (31 Dec 2008 =1.0) Source: Reuters, YK Economic Research 14
Percentage of Those Living on Less Than 2$ Per Day (PPP Adjusted) Source: World Bank 20
Percentage of Those Living on Less Than1$ Per Day (PPP Adjusted) Source: World Bank 21