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DO NOW :. When do you feel “ smart”?. Howard Gardner. Howard Gardner. Born July 11, 1943 Developmental Psychologist Harvard University Professor Theory of ‘Multiple Intelligences’ ( 1999). Gardner’s Theory of Multiple Intelligences. Criticized IQ test
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DO NOW: When do you feel “smart”?
Howard Gardner Born July 11, 1943 Developmental Psychologist Harvard University Professor Theory of ‘Multiple Intelligences’ (1999)
Gardner’s Theory of Multiple Intelligences • Criticized IQ test • Focused on language, math/science skills • Intelligence: • “an ability to solve a problem or fashion a product that is valued in at least one culture or community” • Emphasized complexity of individual differences & abilities • Students learn most successfully when: • When given opportunities to use their unique talents to process information
DO NOW: How do you learn?
Multiple Intelligences • Verbal Linguistic • Ability to learn by responding to words. • Learn well through expressive language. • Likely to enjoy reading, writing, and speaking. • Logical/Mathematical • Recognize symbols and patterns and understand their relationships. • Good with numbers, reasoning, logic, problem solving, patterns, and abstract thinking. • Musical • Perceive, remember, and express themselves through sound, rhythm, and pitch. • Use music as a means of expression and as an avenue for processing information.
Multiple Intelligences (cont.) • Visual/Spatial • Think best through visual perceptions and mental representations. • Create mental pictures and 3D concepts to help them understand. • Keenly aware of shapes, maps, charts, tables, graphs and puzzles. • Bodily/Kinesthetic • Use movement as a way of understanding. • Associate thought with motion and need to move to know, often moving objects around to understand concepts. • Prefer a hands-on approach, participating rather than watching.
Multiple Intelligences (cont.) • Interpersonal • Use their awareness of other people as a basis for action. • Get along well with others and are sensitive to what they think/feel. • Openly exchange thoughts with others and participate in group activities. • Intrapersonal • Use an awareness of their own thoughts and feelings to guide their behavior. • Don’t need others to affirm their ideas or encourage them. • Intuitive, self-motivated, and content to be by themselves. • Naturalist • Recognize patterns in the world, especially the way plants grow and animals behave. • Understand details of the environment and are in tune with the natural cycles of nature.
What Kind of SMARTS Kinesthetic - Body Smart Linguistic - Word Smart Logical - Number Smart Interpersonal - People Smart Intrapersonal - Myself Smart Musical - Music Smart Visual/Spatial - Picture Smart Naturalistic - Nature Smart
Career Areas for Multiple Intelligences Interpersonal Intelligence: Intrapersonal Intelligence: • teacher - therapist - travel agent/counselor • business person - chess player • child care worker - clergyman - coach • community organizer - consumer service advocate • counselor - homemaker - mediator - nurse • politician - probation officer - psychologist • psychotherapist - public relation promoter - receptionist • recreation assistant - religious leader - salesperson - waiter/waitress • secretary • entrepreneur - consultant - counselor - creative writer • guru - leadership trainer - philosopher - psychiatrist • psychologist - psychotherapist - researcher - sage • self employed people - spiritual counselor - therapist • writer
Career Areas for Multiple Intelligences Linguistic Intelligence: Logical-mathematical: Lawyer- legal assistant - comedian - editor - historian interpreter - journalist - lawyer - librarian manager - novelist - orator - philosopher playright - poet - politician - proof reader psychotherapist - public speaker public relations person - reporter - sales people secretary - social scientist - story teller supervisor - talk show host - teacher technical writer - translator - writer accountant - bookkeeper - analyst - banker investment broker - lawyer/para-legal biologist - chemist - microbiologist - pharmacist - physician chess player - computer programmer economist - city planner engineer - financial service - inventor mathematician - mechanic/mechanical engineer - technologist programmer - records clerks - researcher scientist - statistician - tax accountant
Career Areas for Multiple Intelligences Spatial Intelligence: Bodily-kinesthetic: photographer - graphic designer advertiser - architect - artist - builder - carpenter computer specialist - craftsperson - decorator - dentist draftsperson/drafting engineer - engineer fashion designer - film editor/director furniture restorer - geographer - geometrician industrial design - interior designer - inventor landscape architect/designer - makeup artist acrobat - dancer - aerobic teacher - coach physical education - athlete - ballet dancer actor - actress - drama coach jockey - rodeo rider - equestrian assembler - building trade person carpenter - choreographer - clown massage therapist - gymnast - pianist commercial artist - construction worker - craftsperson juggler - magician - manual laborer mechanic - mime - physical therapist sculptor - stunt people - surgeon - trainer - architect
Career Areas for Multiple Intelligences Musical Intelligence: Naturalist Intelligence: conductor - composer - band member - choir director critic - dancer - disc jockey - figure skater instrumentalist - instrumental instructor music critic - musical performer - music teacher music therapist - professional performer recording technician - rock group - singer - song writer sound engineer - teacher - violinist biologist - botanist - chef - environmentalist landscape artist - navigator - park ranger - sailor veterinarian - weather tracking specialist zoo keeper - animal handler - anthropologist - astronomer
Multiple Intelligences Questionnaire • Recognizing your own learning style involves knowing how your own mind and distinctive talents affect the way you learn. • A True Life Weapon! • In what context do YOU learn and function to your fullest capacity with the greatest personal satisfaction?
How are they “smart”? Michael Jordan? Wolfgang Mozart? Tiger Woods? Steve Irwin?