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Category 1. 10. 20. 30. 40. 50. Category 2. 10. 20. 30. 40. 50. Category 3. 10. 20. 30. 40. 50. Category 4. 10. 20. 30. 40. 50. Category 5. 10. 20. 30. 40. 50. Category 1 questions follow. Category 1. 10. Crossing over Has matching areas on chromatids exchange
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Category 1 10 Crossing over Has matching areas on chromatids exchange Causes mutations Affects how traits are passed on to offspring All of these are correct
Category 1 10 Crossing over Has matching areas on chromatids exchange Causes mutations Affects how traits are passed on to offspring All of these are correct
Category 1 20 Gametes are indicated on a Punnet square In the boxes Along the top and sides Both a and b
Category 1 20 Gametes are indicated on a punnet square In the boxes Along the top and sides Both a and b
Category 1 30 Predicting the ratio of traits in offspring is easy when you use________________.
Category 1 30 Predicting the ratio of traits in offspring is easy when you use ________________. Punnet Square
Category 1 40 Which of these is a best match for homozygous? Different traits are present Tt AB Pure blood
Category 1 40 Which of these is a best match for homozygous? Different traits are present Tt AB Pure blood
Category 1 50 Explain why deadly genetic diseases are usually recessive.
Category 1 50 Explain why deadly genetic diseases are usually recessive. The parents are carriers and survive to pass it to the offspring.
Category 2 10 Nondisjunction causes Homologous chromosomes (same) to stick together in Metaphase so that they do not separate during anaphase. How can this affect chromosome number?
Category 2 10 Nondisjunction causes Homologous chromosomes (same) to stick together in Metaphase so that they do not separate during anaphase. How can this affect chromosome number? A gamete may have one too many or one to few chromosomes
Gametes are produced during Mitosis Meiosis 20
Category 2 20 Gametes are produced during Mitosis Meiosis
Category 2 30 What occurs during fertilization? The egg is formed during meiosis The sperm is formed during meiosis Meiosis occurs The egg and sperm are united
Category 2 30 What occurs during fertilization? The egg is formed during meiosis The sperm is formed during meiosis Meiosis occurs The egg and sperm are united
Category 2 40 When is a di-hybrid cross used? Crossing 1 trait for 2 organisms Crossing 2 different traits Both a and b are correct
Category 2 40 When is a di-hybrid cross used? Crossing 1 trait for 2 organisms Crossing 2 different traits Both a and b are correct
Category 2 50 Cells with only one member of each chromosome are called Haploid Diploid Homozygous heterozygous
Category 2 50 Cells with only one member of each chromosome are called Haploid Diploid Homozygous heterozygous
Category 3 10 What is the genotype for a homozygous tall dominate trait? Tt TT TS
Category 3 10 What is the genotype for a homozygous tall dominate trait? Tt TT TS
Category 3 20 What are the recessive traits indicated?
Category 3 20 What is the recessive trait indicated above? Wrinkled Green white
Category 3 30 What is the genotype for the F1 generation indicated?
Category 3 30 What is the genotype for the F1 generation indicated? RW
Category 3 40 Which is correct about the picture? The gametes are RW Red is recessive Pink flowers are hybrids Pink indicates C0-dominance
Category 3 40 Which is correct about the picture? The gametes are RW Red is recessive Pink flowers are hybrids with incomplete dominance Pink indicates C0-dominance
Category 3 50 What is the genotype for the organisms in the square? 4 pink 4 hybrid RW incomplete dominant 2 hybrid, 2 pure 4 hybrid RW co dominant
Category 3 50 What is the genotype for the organisms in the square? 4 pink 4 hybrid RW incomplete dominant 2 hybrid, 2 pure 4 hybrid RW Co-dominant
Category 4 10 How can you determine the phenotype of the horse? Doing a test-cross Produce Punnet squares Look at him
Category 4 10 How can you determine the phenotype of the horse? Doing a test-cross Produce Punnet squares Look at him
Category 4 20 The law of ____________________states that the inheritance of alleles for one trait is not affected by the inheritance of alleles for a different trait if the genes for the traits are on separate chromosomes Independent assortment Segregation
Category 4 20 The law of ____________________states that the inheritance of alleles for one trait is not affected by the inheritance of alleles for a different trait if the genes for the traits are on separate chromosomes Independent assortment Segregation
Category 4 30 Mendel’s law of _____________states that during meiosis, the factors that control each trait separate, and only one factor from each pair is/are passed to the offspring. Independent Assortment Segregation
Category 4 30 Mendel’s law of _____________states that during meiosis, the factors that control each trait separate, and only one factor from each pair is/are passed to the offspring. Independent Assortment Segregation
Category 4 40 Alternative forms of a trait are called a. genes b. Alleles c. Chromosomes d. gametes
Category 4 40 Alternative forms of a trait are called a. b. alleles
Category 4 50 In humans, brown eyes are dominant over blue. A blue eyed man marries a brown eyed women. What is the man’s genotype?
Category 4 50 In humans, brown eyes are dominant over blue. A blue eyed man marries a brown eyed women. What is the man’s genotype? bb
Category 5 10 In dogs, there is an hereditary deafness caused by a recessive gene, “d.” A kennel owner has a male dog that she wants to use for breeding purposes if possible. The dog can hear, so the owner knows his genotype is either DD or Dd. If the dog’s genotype is Dd, the owner does not wish to use him for breeding so that the deafness gene will not be passed on. How can you determine its genotype?
Category 5 10 A kennel owner has a male dog that she wants to use for breeding purposes if possible. The dog is either DD or Dd. How can you determine its genotype? TEST CROSS_Cross it with a recessive dd If the dominant trait is present, some of the offspring will have the trait
Category 5 20 How can two hearing dogs produce deaf offspring?
Category 5 20 How can two hearing dogs produce deaf offspring? Both parents were hybrids