330 likes | 822 Views
Antigenicity. Requirements to be an immunogen Low mw antigens (haptens) Adjuvants Primary vs secondary responses. Concept of a Hapten. r/c = Kn-Kr. c = concentration of free antigen (hapten) K = K a = equilibrium constant r = hapten bound per unit Ab n = Valence of Ab. Polyclonal Ab.
E N D
Antigenicity • Requirements to be an immunogen • Low mw antigens (haptens) • Adjuvants • Primary vs secondary responses
r/c = Kn-Kr c = concentration of free antigen (hapten) K = Ka = equilibrium constant r = hapten bound per unit Ab n = Valence of Ab
Factors which influence Ab affinity • Temp, pH, ionic strength • Polyclonal vs monoclonal • Ab class • Type of antigen
Antibody Combining Site Location
Evidence that Hv interacts with Ag 3 lines of evidence
Comparison of Hv sequences of monoclonals binding the Same vs binding a different antigen epitope
Gel Diffusion Analysis to determine relatedness of antigens