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Principles of the Constitution. Federalism. Power is divided between the National And State Governments National Government is Supreme. Supremacy. Supreme law of the Land All people are held to the law. Separation of powers.
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Federalism Power is divided between the National And State Governments National Government is Supreme
Supremacy Supreme law of the Land All people are held to the law
Separation of powers • Federal power is separated into 3 branches; Legislative, Executive, & Judicial
Checks and Balances Each branch can check the others No one branch can dominate another
Republican form of Government • Representatives are freely elected for limited terms by the people (popular sovereignty)
Limited Government • Power of the national government is limited by Constitution
Bill of Rights Protection from a strong government
Flexibility Ability to change with the times: elastic clause, amendment process, judicial review
Goals of the Constitution • “We the people of the United States, in order to • form a more perfect Union, • establish justice, • insure domestic tranquility, • provide for the common defense, • promote the general welfare, • and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution of the United States of America.”