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Classroom Strategies for Cultivating Teacher Effectiveness Presented by Tom Roy, Ph.D. 920-838-4006 tomroy@wi.rr.com. Today’s learning goals…. We will understand how “we can know when they know it.” We will understand why working with a peer helps (tremendously)!
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Classroom Strategies for Cultivating Teacher Effectiveness Presented by Tom Roy, Ph.D. 920-838-4006 tomroy@wi.rr.com
Today’s learning goals… • We will understand how “we can know when they know it.” • We will understand why working with a peer helps (tremendously)! • We will take a look into the “Formative assessment bag of tricks.” • Personal goal…
Boosting Retention Rate: Average Retention after 24 hours Adapted from David Sousa figure 3.8 in his text How the Brain Learns
Teachers need support… From Joyce and Showers (2002), see references
Peer-to-Peer Coaching • Dyads or triads • Agree to work together • Easier • More fun • Best chance of “making it happen” • Specific time limit • Inform supervisor…
How do “I know that they know it?” • Questioning technique • Observation • Cooperative learning with accountability • Tell me when you’re ready for the test
How do I know…? • The use of knowledge within larger products (reports, presentations, tests, etc.). • Formative assessment quizzes. • Student prepared Wall Posters (comprised of the word or term, a common language definition, and a drawing or symbol). • Construction of traditional flash cards and using them.
How do I know…? • Students providing a drawing or symbol to demonstrate understanding. • Students will label a diagram of a process or object using the terms. • Playing games such as matching (using card sets), password, Balderdash, or Pictionary.
How do I know…? • Construction of triple cards (comprised of the word or term, a common language definition, and a drawing or symbol) and using them. • Card sorts. • Creation and use of card pairs (on card has the term, its pair has a common language definition).
Six strong teaching strategies to work with formative assessment. • teacher provides a description • students restate in their own words • students draw a picture or symbol • periodically students revisit and add to knowledge • students discuss terms with peers • periodically play games with the terms and procedures
The list of elements… • What do I do to provide clear learning goals and scales (rubrics)? • What do I do to track student progress? • What do I do to identify critical information? • What do I do to organize students to interact with new knowledge?
Elements… • What do I do to preview new content? • What do I do to chunk content into “digestible bites”? • What do I do to help students process new information? • What do I do to help students elaborate on new information?
Elements… • What do I do to help students record and represent knowledge? • What do I do to help students reflect on their learning? • What do I do to review content?
Elements… • What do I do to organize students to practice and deepen knowledge? • What do I do to use homework? • What do I do to help students examine similarities and differences? • What do I do to help students examine errors in reasoning? • What do I do to help students practice skills, strategies, and processes?
Elements… • What do I do to help students revise knowledge? • What do I do to organize students for cognitively complex tasks? • What do I do to engage students in cognitively complex tasks involving hypothesis generation and testing? • What do I do to provide resources and guidance?
Practice, practice, practice • Several iteration of use in day-to-day classrooms • Time to get comfortable • Time for students to practice new model • Time for students to acclimate … change requires time and the understanding that the new is providing a better teaching/learning model.
What about collegiality? Who can help? Classroom visits (getting better is the only thing) Rounds… • In twos or threes • Get permission • Scheduled • Say thank you • Discuss how we can get better around the design questions
Peer-to-Peer Coaching • Dyads or triads • Agree to work together • Easier • More fun • Best chance of “making it happen” • Specific time limit • Inform supervisor…
In closing • Believe in your students • Believe in yourself
Access to a protocol… http://www.marzanoresearch.com/ <Free Resources> (horizontal blue bar) <Reproducibles> 3rd bullet Classroom Strategies – 1st bullet Becoming a Reflective Teacher Appendix B Yea, there they are!