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Advanced Dog Training Theory. Jim Egenrieder. Introduction. Facility details Course history Introductions and interests. Agenda. Group opening exercise Training overview Canine basics Training basics Dog aptitude. Agenda (continued). Competitions Special problems Tricks Experts
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Advanced Dog Training Theory Jim Egenrieder
Introduction • Facility details • Course history • Introductions and interests
Agenda • Group opening exercise • Training overview • Canine basics • Training basics • Dog aptitude
Agenda (continued) • Competitions • Special problems • Tricks • Experts • Fun stuff
Opening Exercise Suggest an approach to training: • Teach your seven-year-old dog to pee in the basement (or on a boat) • Teach your dog to answer the phone
Training Overview All things considered… Breed Owner Breeder Beta Neuter Sex City/ Rural Role Birth Order
Training Overview (continued) • Try your best, accept the results!
Training Overview (continued) Goals? • Predictable • Safe • Happy • Rewarding • Proud
Training Overview (continued) Goals? • Predictable • Safe • Happy • Rewarding • Proud
Training Overview (continued) Models: • Action • Abstention • No-No • Yes-Yes • Yes-No
Vocabulary • AKC – American Kennel Club • Anthropomorphism • Field Trial • NAVHDA – North American Versatile hunting Dog Association • Obedience Trial • Show Ring
Canine Basics Instinctive behaviors: • Prey drive • Pack drive • Defense drive
Canine Basics (continued) Prey drive - hunting, killing, prey and eating • Scenting and tracking • Pouncing • High-barking • Jumping • Tearing and ripping • Biting, killing, carrying and eating • Digging and burying
Canine Basics (continued) Pack drive – social hierarchy behaviors • Physical contact • Play • Reproductive - Licking, mounting, washing, courting • Display of breeding and parenting potential
Canine Basics (continued) Defense drive – Survival and self preservation Fight or flight!
Canine Basics (continued) Defense drive – Fight: • Hackles up • Erect and staring and posturing • Approaching rather than avoiding • Guarding food, toys or territory • Dislike of petting or grooming • Growling • Aggression
Canine Basics (continued) Defense drive – Flight: • Hackles full length of body • Hiding or running • Dislike of touching by strangers • General lack of confidence • Submissive urination • Flattening of the body • Whiskers, ears and tail, and eyes
Canine Basics (continued) Companion Dog Personality Preferences We promote pack behaviors: • Sit • Down • Stay • Come • Walk on our leash
Canine Basics (continued) Companion Dog Personality Preferences (cont.) The pooch prefers prey behaviors: • Chasing • Retrieving • Tracking • Sniffing • Digging
Canine Basics (continued) Companion Dog Personality Preferences (cont.) Switching behaviors: • Prey to pack – use defense • Defense to pack – touch, talk or smile • Pack to prey – object, food, or motion
Canine Basics (continued) Dog Personality Profiles (Volhard and Volhard) Couch Potato – low prey, low pack, low defense Hunter – high prey, low pack, low defense Gas Station Dog – high prey, low pack, high defense (fight) Runner – high prey, low pack, high defense (flight) Shadow – low prey, low pack, low defense Teacher’s Pet – medium prey (50-75), low pack, low defense (fight)
Canine Basics (continued) Pack Theory - Alphas: • Eat first • Go and sleep wherever they want • Control entry • Proceed first • Demand attention • Avoid or discourage unwanted attention • Restrict others
Canine Basics (continued) Why do we trainers/owners: • Throw their balls • Pet when nudged • Feed when they whine • Let them out
Trainer basics • Expectations of the dog • Our Attitude • The environment • Social needs of the dog • Emotional needs of the dog • Physical needs of the dog • Nutritional needs of the dog
Trainer basics (continued) Why your dog obeys: • A reward • Fun (active and association) • Trained to obey
Trainer basics (continued) Fallback strategies: • Basic commands review • Dominance assertion • Sit and down (stay) • Log sit and down (30 minutes)
Which dog for you? • Companionship • Playmate • Kids • Protection • Activities • Competition • Status
Dog aptitude • Expectations and happiness • Breeders • Shelter dogs
Dog development • Weaning – 3 to 7 weeks • Socialization – 7 to 12 weeks • Fear periods 8 to 14 weeks • Wandering – 14 weeks • Adolescence/Juvenile – 16 weeks to 2 years+ • Shelter dogs
Canine Good Citizen • Accept a friendly stranger • Sitting politely for petting • Appearance and grooming • Walking on a loose leash • Walking through a crowd • Sit, Down, Stay • Come when called • Reaction to another dog • Reaction to distractions • Supervised separation
Canine Good Citizen Tips for testing: • Focus on the sit and stay • Exposure, exposure, exposure! • Grooming – Use trained strangers • Distractions – one bark is okay • Separation requires practice – consistant but varied • Practice the whole test • Exercise before the test • Talk to your dog
Competitions AKC has three basic titles: • Companion Dog (CD) – Novice class • Companion Dog Excellent (CDX) – Open class • Utility Dog (UD) – utility class
Competitions (continued) Dog Show Tips • Look on the web – www.akc.org • AKC registration • Enter 3 weeks ahead of the event • Everyone has a first time!
Competitions (continued) Getting started – Pre-Novice class • Heel on a leash • Figure 8 • Stand for examination • Recall • Long sit (1 minute) • Long Down (3 minutes)
Competitions (continued) The Ready! Command: • Attention getter • Quiet but excited • Repeats a judges question, “Are you ready?” • Recall • Long sit (1 minute) • Long Down (3 minutes)
Competitions (continued) Novice Class (200 points available): • Heel on Leash and Figure 8 40 points • Stand for Examination 30 points • Heel free 40 points • Recall 30 points • Long sit 30 points • Long Down 30 points
Competitions (continued) Companion Dog Title: • Three legs (qualifying scores) from three different judges • A leg leg requires: • 50 percent score in each category • Minimum final score of 170/200
Competitions (continued) Companion Dog Excellent Title: • Heel on Leash and Figure 8 40 points • Drop on Recall 30 points • Retrieve on Flat 20 points • Retrieve over high jump 30 points • Broad jump 20 points • Long sit 30 points • Long Down 30 points
Competitions (continued) Utility Dog Title: • Signal 40 points • Scent discrimination (1) 30 points • Scent discrimination (2) 30 points • Directed retrieve 30 points • Moving stand with examination 20 points • Directed jumping 40 points
Experts • Explain details • Give an example • Exercise to re-enforce learning
Fun stuff • Explain details • Give an example • Exercise to re-enforce learning
Topic Two • Explain details • Give an example • Exercise to re-enforce learning
Summary • State what has been learned • Define ways to apply training • Request feedback of training session
Where to Get More Information • Other training sessions • List books, articles, electronic sources • Consulting services, other sources