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Data Management. 連賢明 政大財政. 統計軟體. 一般通用 STATA SAS 個體計量 LIMDEP 高階軟體 MATLAB GAUSS. 2. STATA 優點. 容易上手 執行速度快 軟體可永久性使用 網站建構相當完整 http://www.stata.com/ http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata / 電腦記憶體要多. 3. Stat/Transfer. 將其他檔案格式轉為 STATA 資料檔 Stat/Transfer 可支援的檔案類型 Excel Limdep SAS
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Data Management 連賢明 政大財政
統計軟體 一般通用 STATA SAS 個體計量 LIMDEP 高階軟體 MATLAB GAUSS 2
STATA優點 容易上手 執行速度快 軟體可永久性使用 網站建構相當完整 http://www.stata.com/ http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/stata/ 電腦記憶體要多 3
Stat/Transfer 將其他檔案格式轉為STATA資料檔 Stat/Transfer可支援的檔案類型 Excel Limdep SAS SPSS Many others
Stat/Transfer Input File Type : 選取原始資料的檔案類型 File Specification:輸入原始資料檔的路徑 Output File Type:選取欲轉換之檔案類型 File Specification:輸入轉換後資料檔欲儲存之路徑
Stat/Transfer Variables 標籤下勾選需要的變數
STATA 介面 The command window:撰寫程式 The result window :執行程式後之結果 The review window :顯示執行過的程式 The variable window :列出所有變數
1.1 Read the data • Read the ASCII file • infile • must provide the variable name, width, and format • Read the excel file • insheet • variable names need to be specified • Read the Stata file • use c:\regstata\elemapi • from the internet
cd • dir • use • save
1.2 Describe the data • Describe the data • Data size • Observations • Variable name • Variable type (string, byte, float, etc)
Variables • api00/academic performance of the school • acs_k3/the average class size in kindergarten through 3rd grade • meals/the percentage of students receiving free meals • full/the percentage of teachers who have full teaching credentials
List • All observations • Some observations • Some variables
Codebook • Number of values • Missing values • Distribution of values
summarize • Provide concise information about variables • Observations • Basic statistics (mean, s.d., min, max) • Option: details
1.3 Tab the data • Tabulate • Tabulate the size of class size
Look at the school and district number to check if they are from the same district