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Technician License Course Chapter 6 Operating Regulations

Technician License Course Chapter 6 Operating Regulations. Most Important Information. Control Operator Responsibilities The FCC’s primary concern is that transmissions are made only under the control of a licensed operator

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Technician License Course Chapter 6 Operating Regulations

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  1. Technician License CourseChapter 6Operating Regulations

  2. Most Important Information • Control Operator Responsibilities • The FCC’s primary concern is that transmissions are made only under the control of a licensed operator • Control Operator – the licensed amateur responsible for making sure transmissions comply with FCC rules

  3. Control Operator • Must have a valid FCC issued amateur radio license • Station must operate within the authorization of the control operator’s license • Control operator must be present at the control point of the station (the on-off switch) or remotely connected by a control link

  4. Control Point • Where the station’s control function is performed • Usually at the transmitter • Can be remote located • Phone lines • Internet • Radio link

  5. Guest Operations • Non-licensed people can use a ham radio but only when a control operator is present • The control operator is solely responsible for station operation • Licensed guests can use the ham radio • In this case, both the control operator and the guest ham are responsible for station operation • If the Host (higher class) is the Control Operator then use the Host’s Privileges • If the Host (higher class) is not the Control Operator then use your lower class privileges

  6. Amateur Radio Service • 5 Fundemental Purposes • §97.1 Basis and purpose. • The rules and regulations in this Part are designed to provide an amateur radio service having a fundamental purpose as expressed in the following principles: • (a) Recognition and enhancement of the value of the amateur service to the public as a voluntary noncommercial communication service, particularly with respect to providing emergency communications. • (b) Continuation and extension of the amateur's proven ability to contribute to the advancement of the radio art. • (c) Encouragement and improvement of the amateur service through rules which provide for advancing skills in both the communications and technical phases of the art. • (d) Expansion of the existing reservoir within the amateur radio service of trained operators, technicians, and electronics experts. • (e) Continuation and extension of the amateur's unique ability to enhance international goodwill.

  7. Station Identification (ID) • Normal ID • Say your call sign every ten minutes during and at the end of the contact (QSO) • Use of Tactical Call Signs • Used for emergency posts and public service • Does not substitute for proper station ID • Ham Guests

  8. ID Rules Apply • Repeaters must also ID using the same 10 minute rule • Can be voice or CW (at 20 WPM or less) • Satellites and ISS have special rules • Special event calls • Normal club call or control operator call given once per hour

  9. Interference • QRN • Natural interference (thunderstorms) • Static caused by Wind • QRM • Man-made (appliances and power lines) • Electric Motors • Computers • Power Supplies • Interference from nearby signals • Other hams or other users of the frequencies • Control operators should prevent interfering with other users of the frequencies

  10. Preventing Interference • Use common sense and courtesy • Keep equipment in proper operating order • No one owns a frequency, be a good neighbor and share • Yield to special operations and special circumstances

  11. Interference • Harmful • Interference that is disruptive but not intentional • Deal with it as best you can and help others avoid harmful interference • Willful • Intentionally causing interference • This becomes a legal and law enforcement issue • This is rare and there are procedures to deal with this (ARRL Official Observers can help)

  12. Third-party Communications • Third-party means that a non-ham is involved in communication via ham radio • Could be actually speaking on the air • Could be passing a message on behalf of the non-ham • Two situations – different rules • Within the US • Communication that crosses international borders

  13. Third-party within US • No special rules • Just make sure the message is non-commercial in nature

  14. Third-party Across Borders • Make sure that third-party agreement exists • Check for current third-party agreements from FCC sources if in doubt • You might be surprised at the countries that we do not have third-party agreements with • During station identification say both station’s call signs

  15. Remote and Automatic Control • Some stations, repeaters and beacons operate without the control operator physically present at the control point • These stations must still comply with control operator stipulations • Local • Operator is present at the transmitter • Remote • Control point is located away from the transmitter but the control operator is at the control point • Automatic • Station operates under control of devises • Repeaters, Beacons, Space Stations, OSCARs

  16. Prohibited Transmissions • Unidentified transmissions • (not giving your call sign) • False or deceptive signals • (using someone else’s call sign) • False distress or emergency signals • (fake calls for help) • Obscene or indecent speech • (up to interpretation) • Music

  17. No Business Communications • You can not make a profit through the use of transmissions made via ham radio • The exception is teachers using ham radio in their classrooms

  18. No Encrypted Transmissions • Encryption involves encoding information for transmission that must be decoded upon reception to interpret the information • This is okay if: • Coding is open source • Intention is not to hide the message or deceive

  19. No Broadcasting • Broadcasting is sending one-way transmissions with no expectation of getting a response • News • Music • Exceptions • Code practice • Ham radio related bulletins • Re-transmission of shuttle communications

  20. Special Circumstances • Ham communication is generally intended for hams • Emergencies and critical situations create special circumstances • Special commemorative events may qualify as special circumstances • Normal rules return when the situation returns to normal

  21. Review Questions • T1A10 • T1C01 • T2A01 through 11 • T2B01 through 08, 10 • T2C01, 03, 04, 05, 06 through 12 • T2D01, 02, 03, 04, 05, 07, 11 • T3A05, 06, 07 • T3D01, 05, 05, 08

  22. Next Time • Electrical and RF Safety • Read 7-1 through 7-15

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