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Exam 3- Constitution . High– 94 Average– 79.5 . 5. Which state’s plan of gov’t included a 2 house legislature with representation based on population? . A. NY B. NJ C. Ct D. Va.
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Exam 3- Constitution • High– 94 • Average– 79.5
5. Which state’s plan of gov’t included a 2 house legislature with representation based on population? • A. NY • B. NJ • C. Ct • D. Va
11. The dispute over representation in congress between large and small states was settled in the constitution by • A. Forming the Electoral College • B. Adopting the 3/5s compromise • C. Creating a 2 house legislature • D. to approve the prosecuting attorney
21. What was the main issue of the Virginia plan and the New Jersey plan? • A. Representation of states in the federal legislature • B. Counting Slaves • C. Creating a one-house lawmaking body • D. Determining representation in government by population
27. The main responsibility for developing the foreign policy of the United States belongs to the • A. President • B. Supreme Court • C. Congress • D. Cabinet
28. President Meets with Legislative Leaders • A. (F) Chief Law enforcer • B. (B) Chief Diplomat • C. (E) Head of political Party • D. (D) Chief lawmaker
33. Which of the following is a legal power of the president of the US? • A. To force congress to adjourn when the pres feels it is in the national interest • B. Declare war • C. Suggest Legislation for congress to consider • D. Refuse to enforce laws the pres feels are unconstitutional
34. What branch of the US Government signs bills into law? • A. Legislative • B. Judicial • C. Executive
37.For What reason was the bill of rights added to the US constitution? • A. to protect local governments • B. to protect American citizens from abuse by the national government • C. to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful • D. to guarantee economic opportunity for all
44. What branch of the US government enforces laws? • A. Executive • B. Judicial • C. Legislative
Precedents… • Everything Washington did set a precedent (a example, tradition, etc.) • First to have a Cabinet • Voluntary Two Term Limit • Call him Mr. President
Alexander Hamilton- Alexander Hamilton, first Secretary of the Treasury
HAMILTON'S FINANCIAL PLAN Foreign Debt $11,710,000 Federal Domestic Debt $42,414,000 State Debt $21,500,000 Misc.Revenue ExciseTaxon Whiskey CustomDuties(Tariffs)
Summary of Hamilton’s Plan • National assumption of war debts.
Summary of Hamilton’s Plan 2). Creation of a national bank to loan money to businesses and a place to put collected taxes.
Summary of Hamilton’s Plan 3). A tariff (tax on imports) in order to encourage American industry.
Alexander Hamilton • Wanted a Stronger National Government • “Loose Constructionist:” Believed “Elastic Clause” gives the national government “implied powers”
Thomas Jefferson • Secretary of State • Strict Constructionist (No Implied Powers) • Thought National Bank was unconstitutional because no delegated power authorized it. • Wanted weak national government and strong state governments
Controversy • state of prolonged public dispute
Vicissitude • A change of circumstances or fortune, typically one that is unwelcome or unpleasant.
Enmity • feeling of being actively opposed or hostile to someone or something.
Intimate • particularly close relationship
Baneful • Causing harm, ruin, or death