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How primary teachers can effectively teach and assess English while maintaining high levels of motivation. Olha Madylus. Why assess children?. To monitor and aid their progress To provide children with evidence of their progress and enhance motivation
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How primary teachers can effectively teach and assess English while maintaining high levels of motivation Olha Madylus
Why assess children? • To monitor and aid their progress • To provide children with evidence of their progress and enhance motivation • To monitor our performance and plan future work • To provide information for parents, colleagues and school authorities
What are we assessing? • Skills development • Learning how to learn • Attitudes • Behaviour and social skills
Listening For example: • Can extract specific information • Predicts what comes next • Can identify key words • Can understand the connection between ideas From – HK Basic Competency Descriptors, Key Stage 2
Learning how to learn For example: Asks questions • Can work independently • Keeps a vocabulary book • Shows motivation and eagerness to learn • Can reflect on own learning ….. developing life-long learning….
How can we assess? • Portfolio assessment • Structured assessment – activities and tasks • Self-assessment • Peer-assessment • Traditional tests • Observation • Conferencing
Test Quiz a. To enable school to monitor progress at different stages b. To establish students’ abilities at beginning of school so that later achievement can be compared c. To identify strengths and weaknesses to provide appropriate learning experiences for individual children d. To enable students’ and schools’ performances to be compared formative tests placement tests national tests in-house school tests
What makes a good test? • Simple, clearly focused tasks • Clear instructions • Low anxiety • Free from failure • Greater emphasis on oral / aural skills • Frequent changes of task type • Tasks are game-like e.g. colouring • Focus on meaning • Clear contexts • Test what students know, not what they don’t know
Tasks Children demonstrate their understanding by doing: Paint Touch Draw Mime Tasks are: Contextualised, Fun, Authentic, Interesting
HK Basic Competencies & YLE & Good Classroom Practice Speaking - • Using a small range of vocabulary, sentence patterns and cohesive devices to convey simple information and ideas fairly appropriately with the help of cues despite some grammatical mistakes • Simple story-telling From – Basic Competencies, Key Stage 2
Top Tips Play instruction games in class to ensure that children understand and can follow written and spoken instructions
Top Tips - Vocabulary • Introduce new language meaningfully • Ensure children know how to spell the word and how to say it • Make sure children have a record of the vocabulary • Give lots of practice of the vocabulary
Top Tips Make activities fun as this will motivate the children and make the language being practised more memorable.
Top Tips Practise the language skills not the tests in class.
Top Tips If children make a mistake it doesn’t matter as long as they communicate clearly. So, do not over-correct, but praise them for their efforts.
Top Tips Children should speak and listen to English in the classroom as much as possible.
More information • Website: www.CambridgeESOL.org • Teachers’ seminars • Handbook • Sample / Past Papers
University of Cambridge ESOL Examinations 1 Hills Road, Cambridge, CB1 2EU, UK Tel: +44 1223 553355 Fax: +44 1223 460278 E-mail: ESOL@ucles.org.uk Keep up to date with what's new via the Cambridge ESOL website: www.CambridgeESOL.org