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Regulatory Provisions of Traditional Medicine in China

Regulatory Provisions of Traditional Medicine in China. Xianming Hu College of Pharmacy, Wuhan Univesity, China. For International Conclave on Traditional Medicine, New Delhi, India NOV. 16-17, 2006. contents. History & Advantages Current M anagement & R egulations S ituation

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Regulatory Provisions of Traditional Medicine in China

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  1. Regulatory Provisions of Traditional Medicine in China Xianming Hu College of Pharmacy, Wuhan Univesity, China For International Conclave on Traditional Medicine, New Delhi, India NOV. 16-17, 2006

  2. contents • History & Advantages • Current Management & Regulations Situation • Opportunity and Challenge • Countermeasure • Conclusion

  3. History of Traditional Chinese Medicine • Best Preserved • Most Influential • Application by the Largest Population (TCM)

  4. History of TCM More Than 3000 Years Ago “Book of convenance” Confucius Confuzi’s philosophy

  5. "The Yellow Emperor's Canon of Internal Medicine“--- (700 B.C. ) History of TCM Shizhen Li and his“Compendium of Materia Medica”--- (1518-1593A.D.)

  6. What is TCM? TCM includes two different categories • Chinese Medicine —— Diagnosis & Treatment Put in Practice by Traditional Chinese Doctor, Acupuncturist, Massage, Knead • Chinese Drug —— Used to Cure Diseases Such as Herbs, Plant, Insect, Marine Product or Mineral. The Raw Material from Medicine Shop and Planter/Farm. Chinese Medicine & Chinese Drug, they are Inseparable & Interdependence

  7. How does TCM Diagnose？ • Pattern of Thinking of TCM • Confucian Theory (via Media) • Natural Balance (Yin and Yang) • Substantial Elements of Nature (Gold, Wood, Water, Fire, Earth) Human & Nature are Integrated into a Whole

  8. Natural Balance (Yin and Yang) Octa-Diagram--------Historical Yin-Yan Theory created by ChineseAncient Ancestor. There are two different diagrams:(1) Innate Yin-Yan octa-Diagram: It was created by ancient divinity—Fu Xi in our primitive Society in unknown years before.(2) Post innate Yin-Yan octa-Diagram: It was created by Zhou wen Huang (256 BC) on the basis of Innate. The one handed down with readable records till now.

  9. Theory of Five Elements GOLD EARTH WOOD GLOBE FIRE WATER

  10. Human, Animal & Nature

  11. Combine Human with Nature FOUR SEASONS in one year ---Biochemical Functions & Rules of “Spring-Germinate, Summer-Growth, Autumn-Harvest, Winter-Store” ANIMAL---Birth, Growth, Strong, Old, Die PLANT---Germinate, Growth, Change, Harvest, Store “Human Correspond with Nature Exactly”

  12. New Concept of Health : Food Pyramid Eat Few Fat, Oil & Carbohydrate Eat moderately Milk & Cheese Daily 1-2 cup Lean Meat, Poultry, Fish & Beans Daily 150-350g Eat more Vegetable& Fruits Daily 300-400g Fruits Daily 2-3 Share Cereal, Bread, Rice, Noodles Daily 3-6 Bowl Eat Most

  13. Chinese Natural Medicine Resources • A total of 12,807 raw materials for medicine from animals, plants and minerals. • National area for medicinal plants reached 5.8 million Chinese acres (approximately 3867 k㎡ ) • Production base more than 600 ADVANTAGE

  14. Advantages of TCM September of 2006 • There are 3,009 TCM hospitals in China • 70% of the counties have set up TCM • hospital Clinic total reach 234 millions • TCM Department in general hospitals • service people 58.51 millions 300 Millions

  15. Current Management & Regulations Situation of TCM In 1982, wrote into “Develop Traditional Chinese Medicine ” Constitution of People's Republic of China

  16. “State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China” was established in 1986

  17. In October of 2003, published “Traditional Chinese Medicine Ordinance of the People's Republic of China”

  18. Current Management & Regulations Situation of TCM Important events • In 2003，SARS • In 2005 and 2006, Infected with Highly Pathogenic Bird Influenza • AIDS & Other Diseases • 2005-2006, TCM Declaration & Draft Plan for the World's Non-Material Cultural Heritage

  19. Challenge of TCM Management • Clinical Reliability • Security • One-sided Pursuing Economic Efficiency

  20. Challenge of TCM trade However, TCM import was 4.258 million US dollars, meanwhile, export was 4.226 million US dollars from January to April of 2006. The adverse balance of trade deficit of TCM appeared in China at the first time.

  21. COUNTERMEASURE • Strengthen the Standardization and Laws of TCM • Promote Internationalization & Modernization of TCM

  22. Strengthen the Standardization and Laws of TCM • good agricultural practice (GAP) • good laboratory practice (GLP) • good clinical practice (GCP) • good manufacturing practice (GMP) • good supply practice (GSP) • good extraction practice (GEP)

  23. In July 4, 2006, three departments, Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China, Ministry of Health of the People’s Republic of China & State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China, launched a project about TCM “International Cooperation Project of Science & Technology of TCM”

  24. General Aim and Content • Establish Organizations for International Scientific & Technological Cooperation, • International Cooperation of Science & Technology Network of TCM, Establish Dialogue & Cooperation Mechanism with WHO & other International Organizations • Set Up a Special Fund, Focus Priority Areas, & Methods of Cooperation. Initial financial support has been started around 100 million Chinese dollars in 2006. • Establishment of International Committee of Experts, to improve Multilateral Cooperation Mechanism • Attract Foreign Investment in TCM Cooperation.

  25. Focus on Six Priority Areas • Cancer, AIDS & Other Serious Diseases • Modern Products of TCM Meet International Market Demand • International Standards & Norms of TCM • To Establish Platform of International Cooperation in Science & Technology for TCM • Dissemination of Knowledge about TCM • Talent and Intelligence for International Cooperation in Science & Technology

  26. CONCLUSION • Should face the responsibility & challenge of TCM • Promote further development in “Management, production, education, R&D and trade” • TCM will play more outstanding roles and contributions to humanity's health!

  27. Welcome to Wuhan university, one of the best beautiful campus in China

  28. Welcome to Wuhan university, one of the best beautiful campus in China

  29. Welcome to Wuhan university, one of the best beautiful campus in China

  30. Welcome to Wuhan university, one of the best beautiful campus in China

  31. Thank You！ Welcome to Wuhan university, one of the best beautiful campus in China

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