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Customer Analysis in Marketing Management. MAR 331 Fall, 1998. Customer Analysis. Who Where When What How. Customer Analysis. Consumers Business to Business. Customer Analysis. Consumers End use customers Brand loyalty Repurchase. Customer Analysis.
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Customer Analysis in Marketing Management MAR 331 Fall, 1998
Customer Analysis • Who • Where • When • What • How
Customer Analysis • Consumers • Business to Business
Customer Analysis • Consumers • End use customers • Brand loyalty • Repurchase
Customer Analysis • Business to Business requires special considerations • derived demand • purchaser is often NOT the user
Customer Analysis • Where are my customers? • Invoice data • Warranty cards
Customer Analysis • When Do My Customers Buy? • Demand variation • Changing customer buying patterns
Customer Analysis • What Do My Customers Want? • Recording sales by price range, size and color • Competitive information from independent research firms
Customer Analysis • How Do My Customers Buy? • Recognition of problem • Search for alternatives and info • Buyer’s mental evaluation of alternatives • Purchase • Postpurchase behavior
Customer Analysis • Problem recognition • Depleted inventory • Advertising • Promotions • Store display
Customer Analysis • Search for alternatives and information • Past experience • Brochures • Catalogs
Customer Analysis • Evaluation of alternatives • Standard Learning Hierarchy • Dissonance-Attribution Hierarchy • Low - Involvement Hierarchy
Standard Learning Theory • Cognitive (Perceptual) • Affective (Like - Dislike) • Conative (Purchase) • Buyers are highly involved • Products are clearly differentiated • Mass media/Early PLC
Dissonance-Attribution Theory • Conative (Purchase) • Affective (Like-Dislike) • Cognitive (Perceptual) • Buyers highly involved/products similar • Salesperson important • Early Maturity
Low-Involvement Theory • Cognitive (Perceptual) • Conative (Purchase) • Affective (Like - Dislike) • Low involvement/similar products • Broadcast/Late maturity
Customer Analysis • Buyer’s mental evaluation of alternatives • Friends • Social class • Personality • Lifestyle
Customer Analysis • Purchase • Store location • Skill of the salesperson • Availability of credit
Customer Analysis • Postpurchase Behavior • Speed of repairs • Product durability • Extended warranty
Customer Analysis • How Does My Firm Become Customer Oriented? • Customer Checklist • Plant tours • Customer visits
Customer Analysis • Action and results driven • Encourages initiative • Increases role of staff to customers • Builds trust