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LAB 6 :. EARTH’S MOVING CONTINENTS. Key Question: Have the continents & oceans always been in the same positions they are today?. No,CONVECTION in the mantle DRIVES CONTINENTAL DRIFT. Continental Drift.
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LAB 6: EARTH’S MOVING CONTINENTS Key Question: Have the continents & oceans always been in the same positions they are today?
Continental Drift Continents are not in a fixed position. They have moved and will continue to move over time.
Alfred Wegener – Proposed the theory of continental drift (1912)
Evidence Supporting CONTINENTAL DRIFT THEORY and that the supercontinentPANGEAonce existed
Evidence for Continental Drift Continents fit like a puzzle: for example the east coast of South America and the west coast of Africa fit together.
Evidence for Continental Drift Fossil Evidence: 300mya each continent had the same plant fossil
Evidence for Continental Drift Modern Mammals: for example, today each continent has similar yet distantly related insect eating mammals.
Evidence for Continental Drift Glacial Grooves: Marks carved in the land as glaciers moved over them
Evidence for Continental Drift Suture Zones: Area where continents collide/join together. Mountains form
Evidence for Continental Drift MOUNTAIN RANGES LINE UP when the continents are moved together
Evidence for Continental Drift SIMILAR ROCK TYPES: Located across Oceans
Evidence for Continental Drift GPS (Global Position System): satellite based system that measures plate movement