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OTOLARYNGOLOGY TRAINING EXAMINATION. Robert H Miller, MD. PURPOSE OF OTE. Educational instrument to assist individuals and programs to evaluate their educational strengths and weaknesses
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OTOLARYNGOLOGY TRAINING EXAMINATION Robert H Miller, MD
PURPOSE OF OTE • Educational instrument to assist individuals and programs to evaluate their educational strengths and weaknesses • “It is inappropriate for program directors to use this measure of resident performance as the sole form of assessment when evaluating residents for advancement.”
REPORTING CATEGORIES • Prior reporting categories • General • Allergy • Laryngology • Pediatric otolaryngology • Rhinology • Sleep medicine • Head & Neck • Otology/Audiology • Plastic & Reconstructive
REPORTING CATEGORIES • 2010 reporting categories • Allergy • Head & Neck • Laryngology • Otology/Audiology • Pediatric otolaryngology • Plastic & Reconstructive • Rhinology • Sleep medicine
OTE • OTE designed to provide normative informative concerning a resident’s relative standing in the current year’s peer groups • Not adjusted for year-to-year variation in exam severity • Certifying exams are criterion based • Any other interpretation has no data to support their use • “Probation” has real and life-long consequences • “Resident would likely win legal case against program” – Everett Smith, PhD
SCORE DISTRIBUTION 5% 50%
PERCENTILE • Percentiles are group dependent • If you are ‘unlucky’ enough to take the OTE with a really bright group of peers, you may have a low percentile rank. • However that same level of performance could translate into a 50th percentile is you took the OTE with a less able group of peers. • These scores do not indicate anything about what a resident knows, only their relative standing in the current years peer group. • Percentile ranks very dependent on number of items in a given area • If few questions, one missed question could result in a large percentile variation • Reports are now by stanine, not percentile
STANINE • Standard score of nine categories • 9-point scale with a mean of 5 and a standard deviation of 2 • Each stanine has a width of .5 standard deviations, except for the 1st and 9th stanines • Range: 1 (lowest performing group) to 9 (highest performing group)
PGY-1 SCORES • Not all PGY-1 residents take OTE • 15 PGY-1s took 2011 OTE • 145 PGY-1s signed up for 2012 OTE • Wide variability in ENT exposure during PGY-1 • 0 to 3 months • ABOto reports only on PGY-1 comparison to other PGY-1s • National statistics report does not include PGY-1 scores
VOLUNTEERS FOR NEW WEBSITE REVIEW • Website will undergo major revision • Seeking user input on how to improve website • Would like small group of PDs for input