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INGLÉS 1ºESO Present Simple. ☺ Affirmative ☺ Negative ☺ Interrogative ☺ Short answers ☺ Uses ☺ Adverbs of frequency ☺ Time expressions ☺ Exercises I. ☺ Exercises II : Bob´s daily routine. AFFIRMATIVE FORM. John and Susan live in London.
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INGLÉS 1ºESO Present Simple ☺ Affirmative ☺ Negative ☺ Interrogative ☺ Short answers ☺ Uses ☺ Adverbs of frequency ☺ Time expressions ☺ Exercises I. ☺ Exercises II : Bob´s daily routine Begoña de la Vega Martínez
AFFIRMATIVE FORM John and Susan live in London. (I/you/we/they)+ Verbo Infinitivo • Sujeto + (C) (he/she/it) + Verbo Infinitivo+”s” ▪ Infinitivos terminados en “s” “sh” ch”“o” “x” añaden “es” al hacer la 3ª p.sg. go goes wash washes ▪ Infinitivos terminados en Consonante +”y”, cambian ésta a “i” y añaden “es”. study studies He plays the guitar.
NEGATIVE FORM • Sujeto (I/you/we/they) + do+not + Verbo Inf. + (C) • Sujeto (he/she/it) + does+not + Verbo Inf. + (C) don´t They don´t repair television sets. doesn´t The cat doesn´t bark.
INTERROGATIVE FORM • Do +Sujeto (I/you/we/they)+Verbo Inf. +(C)? • Does +Sujeto (he/she/it) +Verbo Inf. +(C)? Do you live in Gijón? Does your teacher speak English?
Yes+ Pronombre Sujeto+ Auxiliar (do/does) No+ Pronombre Sujeto+ Auxiliar (do/does)+not SHORT ANSWERS don´t/doesn´t Do they sell bread? No, they don´t. Does she play baseball? Yes, she does.
USES • Acciones habituales. • Horarios. • Verdades universales. They go for a picnic at weekends. The library opens from 9 to 5. The sun rises from the east.
ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY REMEMBER always=siempre • En las oraciones afirmativas y las preguntas ,se colocan entre el Sujeto y el Verbo, excepto si éste es el verbo “to be”, en cuyo caso van detrás. They hardly ever play tennis. Does your brother always study alone? Our friends are usually happy. • En las oraciones negativas van detrás de la negación “not”. We don´t often watch music programmes on tv. usually=habitualmente often= con frecuencia sometimes=algunas veces hardly ever=casi nunca never=nunca
OTHER TIME EXPRESSIONS day week morning Every year evening . . . Once a month Twice a year Three times a day On Saturdays In the evening
EXERCISES IClickon the six words which are related to the Present Simple. If your click is right, you´ll hear an applause; if it is wrong, you´ll hearan alarm. never do writes now yesterday usually did working carries every night
EXERCISES II: Bob´s daily routine • Choose the correct words to complete Bob´s daily routine. If you are right, you´ll hear ; if you are wrong, you´ll hear . Bob up at half past seven. He a cup of coffee and a toast. He to school by bus. Classes at half past two. In the afternoon, he his homework and then he his friends in the park. They on their skateboards . After dinner, Bob to bed. At weekends he swimming. drink/ drinks get/ gets eat/ eats gos/ goes finish/ finishes meet/ meets do/ does ride/ rides go/ goes like/ likes