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KRASHEN’S INPUT, EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND AFFECTIVE FILTER THEORIES. Griselda Suarez Fuentes Landy Karla Izquierdo Rodríguez Natalia Gaytán. The Input Hypothesis ( Krashen ). It is only concerned with acquisition of a second language Natural communicative input =
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KRASHEN’S INPUT, EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND AFFECTIVE FILTER THEORIES Griselda Suarez Fuentes Landy Karla Izquierdo Rodríguez Natalia Gaytán
The Input Hypothesis(Krashen) • Itisonlyconcernedwithacquisition of a secondlanguage • Natural communicative input = • keytodesigning a syllabus
Comprehensible input Level “i” Level “i+1”
What is Emotional Intelligence? Are people of equal IQ equally successful in life? Salovey & Mayer (1990) • Perceive, appraise, and express emotion • Access and generation feelings to facilitate cognition • Understand affect-laden information ... make • use of emotional knowledge • Regulate emotions to promote emotional & • intellectual growth and well-being Bar-On (1997) • Happiness & Self-actualization
Defining EI for Education Are students of equal IQ equally successful in school? Nelson & Low (2003) • Accurate knowledge and value of self • Responsible behavior as a person of worth & dignity • Variety of strong, healthy relationships • Work well with others • Productive reactions to demands & pressures • of everyday life
Change Cognitive Structures The tools that each of us develop in order to modify our patterns of response. The Emotional Learning System (ELS) provides a model for changing cognitive structures to improve the mediation of activating events and results in more appropriate emotional and behavioral responses. EQ as Internal Dialogue Beliefs Thoughts Values Emotional or Behavioral Response Activating Event Source: Nelson & Low (2005). Doctoral Leadership Seminar
Emotional Experiential Cognitive Academic EI – Important Success Factor EQ ≠ IQ Emotional intelligence is the ability to think constructively and act wisely in emotional situations.
THE AFFECTIVE FILTER • It is a hypothesis of second language acquisition theory, and also • A field of interest in educational psychology The affective filter “is an impediment to learning or acquisition caused by negative emotional responses to one’s environment”
Components of the affective filter Certainemotionssuch as: • Anxiety • Self-doubt and • Mereboredom Interferewiththeprocess of acquiring a secondlanguage
Thisblockage can bereducedby: • Sparkinginterest • Lowanxietyenvironments • Bolsterinthelearner’sself-esteem
They function as a filter between the speaker and the listener that reduces the amount of language input the listener is able to understand. • These negative emotions prevent efficient processing of the language input.
Strategies CALLA approach +Activities Ranking Traits Design self-collage Write yourself a letter Interview Journal Build up L2 acquisition and self-esteem Drawing Self portrait Create a “Me” Commercial Accentuate the positive Thumb Prints Shared learning
Conclusion • A student enters school as a unique individual, molded by genes, environment, and a certain spark within himself. An increased awareness of how special that unique spark really makes him helps that student retain that quality. • My goal as a teacher is not to produce cookie-cutter children but to nourish each student's individual soul. As an ancient Chinese proverb says: • I hear …and I forgetI see… and I rememberI do…and I understand.
Bibliography • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affective_filter • www.tamuk.edu/edu/kwei000/.../Rio%20Bravo%20Rev2.ppt