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UNIT 10 - DENTAL SERVICES

UNIT 10 - DENTAL SERVICES. Unit 10 - Dental Services. I. Teeth A. Four types of teeth 1. Incisors a. b. c. d. e. 2. Cuspids a. b. c. d. 3. Bicuspids a. b. c. 4. Molars a. b. c. B. Identifying teeth - see handout 111

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UNIT 10 - DENTAL SERVICES

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  1. UNIT 10 - DENTAL SERVICES

  2. Unit 10 - Dental Services • I. Teeth • A. Four types of teeth • 1. Incisors • a. • b. • c. • d. • e.

  3. 2. Cuspids • a. • b. • c. • d. • 3. Bicuspids • a. • b. • c.

  4. 4. Molars • a. • b. • c. • B. Identifying teeth - see handout 111 • 1. Primary or deciduous teeth (20) • a. Maxillary - upper jaw • 1. Central incisors - • 2. Lateral incisors - • 3. Cuspids - • 4. First molars - • 5. Second molars-

  5. b. Mandibular - lower jaw • 1. • c. Notes • 1. • 2. • 3. • 4

  6. 2. Secondary or permanent teeth (32) • a. Maxillary • 1. Central incisors - • 2. Lateral incisors - • 3. Cuspids - • 4. Bicuspids - • 5. First molar - • 6. Second molar - • 7. Third molar (wisdom) - • b. Mandibular - • c. Notes • 1. • 2.

  7. C. Universal method of identifying teeth • 1. Primary or deciduous teeth - use • 2. Secondary or permanent teeth - use

  8. D. Identifying the surfaces of teeth • 1. Anterior vs posterior teeth • a. Anterior - toward the front • 1. • 2. • 3. • b. Posterior - toward the back • 1. • 2.

  9. 2. Sections of the teeth • a. Crown - • b. Root - • 3. Surfaces of anterior teeth • a. Labial - • b. Lingual - • c. Incisal - • d. Mesial - • e. Distal -

  10. 4. Surfaces of posterior teeth • a. Buccal - • b. Lingual - • c. Occlusal - • d. Mesial - • f. Distal -

  11. II. Patient charts - refer to handout 123 • A. Sections • 1. Section A - 2. Section B - • 3. Section C - • B. Charting area • 1. Two views of the teeth • 2. Max vs Man

  12. 3. Markings shown only on back view • a. • b. • 4. Markings shown only on front view • a. • b. • 5. Markings shown on both views • a. • b. • c.

  13. 6. Examples • a. Occlusal - • b. Incisal - • c. Buccal - • d. Labial - • e. Mesial - • f. Distal -

  14. C. Charting conditions on the teeth - refer • to handout 125 • 1. Carious lesion or tooth decay (show on correct view) • a. Occlusal - • b. Buccal - • c. Lingual - • d. Labial - • e. Distal - • f. Incisal -

  15. 2. Amalgam restoration - silver filling\ • (show on correct view) • a. Ex. • 3. Esthetic restoration - composite or • silicate (show on correct view) • a. Ex. • 4. Missing tooth (show on both front • and back view) • a. Ex.

  16. 5. Tooth to be extracted (show on front • and back view) • a. Ex. • 6. Tooth that was extracted (show on • front and back view) • a. Ex. • 7. Tooth is impacted (circle both front • and back view) • a. Ex.

  17. 8. Tooth needs a root canal (show on • both front and back) • a. Ex. • 9. Tooth with completed root canal • (through both views) • a. Ex. • 10. Gold crown (show on both views) • a. Ex. • 11. Porcelain crown (show on both views) • a. Ex. • 12. Fracture (show on tooth how fractured) • a. Ex.

  18. D. Treatment Rendered • 1. • 2. • 3. • 4. Common abbreviations • a. AM or AMAL - • b. BWXR - • c. Cr or Cn - • d. Ex or Clin Ex - • e. Ext -

  19. f. FMXR - • g. Imp - • h. Pro or Prophy - • i. RCT or ENDO - • j. COM or COMP - • 5. Ex • Date No Description • 2/10 Ex, Pro, FMXR • 3/1 23 AM • 5/6 7 Ext

  20. III. Dental instruments • A. Mouth mirror - • B. Explorer - • C. Pliers - • D. Scalers - • E. Excavators - • F. Bone chisel and mallet - • G. Root elevator -

  21. H. Gingival margin trimmer - • I. Sample burnisher - • J. Sample surgical forceps - • K. Amalgam carrier - • L. Amalgam carver - • M. Hollenback carver - • N. Condensor-plugger - • O. Matrix retainer and band - • P. Root tip pick - • Q. Sample filling instrument -

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