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NVU F urman Center. BY THE NUMBERS: Exp l or i n g Ne i g hborhood I nequa l i ty. @FurmanCenterNVU #Stat e of NYC. Incom e inequalit y i n N e w Y o r k Cit y has become mor e p r onounce d sinc e 1990. Distri b utio n of Incom e (2013$) Acros s Household s , N e w Y o r k City 2012
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NVU FurmanCenter BYTHENUMBERS: ExploringNeighborhoodInequality @FurmanCenterNVU #StateofNYC
Income inequality inNewYorkCityhasbecomemorepronouncedsince1990 DistributionofIncome(2013$)AcrossHouseholds,NewYorkCity 2012 30% 20% 21% 20% 20% 19% 15% 10% 5% 3% 0% $0-$20,000 $20,001 - $40,000 $40,001 - $60,000 $60,001 - $100,000 $100,001 - $250,000 >$250,000
Income inequality inNewYorkCityhasbecomemorepronouncedsince1990 DistributionofIncome(2013$)AcrossHouseholds,NewYorkCity 1990 2012 30% 23% 23% 20% 21% 20% 20% 19% 19% 16% 16% 15% 10% 5% 3% 0% $0-$20,000 $20,001 - $40,000 $40,001 - $60,000 $60,001 - $100,000 $100,001 - $250,000 >$250,000
Income inequality inNewYorkCityhasbecomemorepronouncedsince1990 DistributionofIncome(2013$)AcrossHouseholds,NewYorkCity 1990 2012 30% 23% 23% 20% 21% 20% 20% 19% 19% 16% 16% 15% 10% 5% 3% 0% $0-$20,000 $20,001 - $40,000 $40,001 - $60,000 $60,001 - $100,000 $100,001 - $250,000 >$250,000
Income inequality inNewYorkCityhasbecomemorepronouncedsince1990 DistributionofIncome(2013$)AcrossHouseholds,NewYorkCity 1990 2012 30% 23% 23% 20% 21% 20% 20% 19% 19% 16% 16% 15% 10% 5% 3% 0% $0-$20,000 $20,001 - $40,000 $40,001 - $60,000 $60,001 - $100,000 $100,001 - $250,000 >$250,000
The highest-andlowest-incomehouseholds are spatiallyisolatedinNewYorkCity Share ofHouseholdsintheTop IncomeDecile Share ofHouseholdsinthe Bottom IncomeDecile
Violentcrimeratesimprovedinevery neighborhood,but significant gapsremain Average NeighborhoodViolentCrime Rate by Income (2013$)ofHousehold 20002013 10 8 7.6 -2.6 6.6 6 5.0 4 2 0 NYC $0-$20,000 $20,001 - $40,000 $40,001 - $60,000 $60,001 - $100,000 $100,001 - $250,000 >$250,000
Violentcrimeratesimprovedinevery neighborhood,but significant gapsremain Average NeighborhoodViolentCrime Rate by Income (2013$)ofHousehold 20002013 10 8.9 8 -3.1 7.9 7.7 7.6 7.3 6.6 6 6.4 5.8 -2.6 5.2 5.0 5.0 4.6 4 4.2 3.8 2 0 NYC $0-$20,000 $20,001 - $40,000 $40,001 - $60,000 $60,001 - $100,000 $100,001 - $250,000 >$250,000
Violentcrimeratesimprovedinevery neighborhood,but significant gapsremain Average NeighborhoodViolentCrime Rate by Income (2013$)ofHousehold 20002013 10 8 6 5.8 5.2 5.0 5.0 4.6 4 4.2 3.8 2 0 NYC $0-$20,000 $20,001 - $40,000 $40,001 - $60,000 $60,001 - $100,000 $100,001 - $250,000 >$250,000
Studentperformancehasimproved,butdisparitiespersist Share ofStudentsPerforming at Grade Level in Math 20002012 80% 60% 46% 41% 39% 37% 37% 34% 20% 0% $100,001 - $250,000 $20,001 - $40,000 $40,001 - $60,000 $60,001 - $100,000 >$250,000
Studentperformancehasimproved,butdisparitiespersist Share ofStudentsPerforming at Grade Level in Math 20002012 80% 70% 65% 60% 64% 62% 61% 59% 46% 41% 39% 37% 37% 34% 20% 0% $100,001 - $250,000 $20,001 - $40,000 $40,001 - $60,000 $60,001 - $100,000 >$250,000
Studentperformancehasimproved,butdisparitiespersist Share ofStudentsPerforming at Grade Level in Math Math (2000)Math (2012) 80% 70% 65% 60% 64% 24% 62% 61% 59% 25% 46% 40% 41% 39% 37% 37% 34% 20% 0% $100,001 - $250,000 $20,001 - $40,000 $40,001 - $60,000 $60,001 - $100,000 >$250,000
Studentperformancehasimproved,butdisparitiespersist Share ofStudentsPerforming at Grade Level in Math 20002012 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% $100,001 - $250,000 $20,001 - $40,000 $40,001 - $60,000 $60,001 - $100,000 >$250,000
Increasingincomeinequality is not unique toNewYork City Distribution ofIncome (2013$)AcrossHouseholds, NewYork City 1990 2012 30% 23% 23% 20% 21% 20% 20% 19% 19% 16% 16% 15% 10% 5% 3% 0% $100,001 - $250,000 $20,001 - $40,000 $40,001 - $60,000 $60,001 - $100,000 >$250,000
Income inequality hasincreasedin LosAngeles Distribution ofIncome (2013$) AcrossHouseholds, LosAngeles 1990 2012 30% 24% 24% 21% 20% 20% 20% 19% 17% 16% 12% 10% 5% 4% 0% $20,001 - $40,000 $40,001 - $60,000 $60,001 - $100,000 $100,001 - $250,000 >$250,000
Income inequality hasincreasedin Chicago Distribution ofIncome (2013$)AcrossHouseholds, Chicago 1990 2012 30% 26% 22% 20% 21% 20% 19% 19% 18% 18% 18% 16% 10% 3% 1% 0% $20,001 - $40,000 $40,001 - $60,000 $60,001 - $100,000 $100,001 - $250,000 >$250,000
Income inequality hasincreasedin Houston Distribution ofIncome (2013$)AcrossHouseholds, Houston 1990 2012 30% 25% 23% 20% 21% 20% 20% 20% 18% 17% 15% 15% 10% 4% 2% $20,001 - $40,000 $40,001 - $60,000 $60,001 - $100,000 $100,001 - $250,000 >$250,000
Income inequality hasincreasedin Philadelphia Distribution ofIncome (2013$)AcrossHouseholds, Philadelphia 1990 2012 30% 29% 27% 23% 20% 19% 18% 18% 18% 17% 17% 12% 2% 1% 0% $20,001 - $40,000 $40,001 - $60,000 $60,001 - $100,000 $100,001 - $250,000 >$250,000
Income inequality hasincreasedthroughout theUnitedStates Distribution ofIncome (2013$)AcrossHouseholds, United States 1990 2012 30% 26% 22% 20% 21% 19% 19%19% 18% 17% 17% 16% 10% 3% 2% 0% $20,001 - $40,000 $40,001 - $60,000 $60,001 - $100,000 $100,001 - $250,000 >$250,000
Income inequalityhasincreasedinNewYorkCity Thehighestandlowestearnersarespatiallyisolated Neighborhoodconditionshaveimprovedatall income levels,butsignificantgapspersist Risingincome inequalityisnotuniquetoNewYorkCity