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This presentation by Mary M. Wanyonyi from Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS) outlines the differences between international and national data for MDG Indicators 7.8 and 7.9. It covers definitions, methodologies, similarities, and reasons for using different definitions at the national level.
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Workshop on MDG Monitoring Presentation on Indicator 7.8 & 7.9 By Mary M. Wanyonyi Kenya National Bureau Of Statistics (KNBS)
Outline • Differences between International & National Data • Definitions and Methodologies • Similarities • Reasons for definition used at National level
Differences - National & International Data International Data -MDG Info 2007 National Data Kenya
Differences - National & International Data International Data -UNICEF
International Water: Piped water, borehole, protected spring and protected well, rainwater Sanitation: Flush toilets and pit latrines. - Not shared Definitions and Methodologies • National Water: Piped water, borehole, protected spring and protected well Sanitation: Flush toilets and pit latrines
International Analysis Individual Population weighted Coverage Sample case studies in some instances Definitions and Methodologies • National Analysis • Household Coverage National Surveys
Similarities • Household based data • e.g. UNICEF data sources (Census,MICS) • Data Sets • e.g. MICS 2000
Definitionat National Level • Data collection at household level Makes a lot of sense in that • Similar water sources exist for members • Common sanitation facilities Is household size a significant determinantto access sanitation/drinking water? • Capacity • Lack of Knowledge/awareness on MDG indicators • Demand of Information • Planning Purposes, & National Development Strategy Focus on Households
Definitionat National Level • Analysis and reporting at household level - ‘Percent households’ • Interventions target households and larger community
Way Forward • Plans are underway for the calculation of the two indicators at both individual level and household level to cater for the increasing demand of such information • More consultation (inter vs. intra agency) at country level