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Algebra I CM third marking term. Wicomico High School Mrs. J. Austin 2009-2010. Chapter 7 : System of Equations. Class Format MiniQuiz : 10 minutes. Cognitive Tutor Program on Computer GROUP A DAY 1 GROUP B DAY 2. Textbook Lesson / Practice at Desk GROUP B DAY 1
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Algebra I CMthird marking term Wicomico High School Mrs. J. Austin 2009-2010 Chapter 7 : System of Equations
Class FormatMiniQuiz: 10 minutes Cognitive Tutor Program on Computer GROUP A DAY 1 GROUP B DAY 2 Textbook Lesson / Practice at Desk GROUP B DAY 1 GROUP A DAY 2
Cognitive Tutor Program • Self-pacing program with immediate feedback. • Log-in using your first name and last name • The lesson will open and to begin you will click on the yellow box in the upper right-hand corner. • The first lesson has eight sections of Solving Equations • On the right-hand side of the screen, there are two drop-down menus. Transformations and Applications • Use the choices to solve the problem • Click Done and the next problem will appear • RED means incorrect. • Use the UNDO button and try again.
Systems of Linear Equations • Two linear equations graphed on the SAME coordinate plane. • What are the THREE things that could happen? • They could CROSS or INTERSECT • They could NEVER CROSS or be PARALLEL • They could be ON TOP OF EACH OTHER or COINCIDE
Solving a System of Linear Equations By Solving a System of Linear Equations, we are asking: • Are there any Values for x and y that will “satisfy” or make BOTH equations TRUE? • Is there a POINT that will make BOTH equations TRUE? • What is the POINT OF INTERSECTION of these two lines? • Find the values for x and y that will make BOTH equations TRUE.
Solving a System By Graphing 7.1 • Transform each equation to Slope-Intercept Form For EACH of the TWO equations: • PLOTthe y – intercept, b • COUNT,rise over run using the Slope, m. • DRAW the straight line.
Solving a System By Graphing 7.1 • Transform each equation into Slope-Intercept Form.
Solving a System By Graphing 7.1 GROUP A: Work Session • Solving Systems using the Graphing Method. Textbook: Pg. 431 (1-28) GROUP B: Computer Session • Cognitive Tutor Unit 19 Solving Equations DAY 1
Solving a System By Graphing 7.1 GROUP B: Work Session • Solving Systems using the Graphing Method. Textbook: Pg. 431 (1-28) GROUP A: Computer Session • Cognitive Tutor Unit 19 Solving Equations DAY 2
Solving a System By Substitution 7.2 • Transitive Property • A variable can be REPLACED with its equivalent. • If two equations equal the SAME thing, they must then EQUAL each other. AND THEN The two equations are SET equal to each other
Solving a System By Substitution • EXAMPLE: • Now we know y=2. • Substitute this into an equations to find x. • Solve the first equation for x. • Substitute the expression in for x in the second equation. • Now SOLVE for y.
Solving a System By Substitution GROUP A: Work Session • Solving Systems using the Substitution Method. Textbook: Pg. 439 (1-28) GROUP B: Computer Session • Cognitive Tutor Unit 19 Solving Equations DAY 1
Solving a System By Substitution GROUP B: Work Session • Solving Systems using the Substitution Method. Textbook: Pg. 439 (1-28) GROUP A: Computer Session • Cognitive Tutor Unit 19 Solving Equations DAY 2
Solving a System By Elimination 7.3 • Transitive Property • Replace a variable with its equivalent. • Set two expressions equal to each other, when they BOTH equal the same thing! • Property of Equality • Add or Subtract two equations to create a new equivalent equation. • Transform the look of an equation by multiplication.
Solving a System By Elimination 7.3 • Using Addition: • ___________ • Write the equations one above the other. Be sure the variables are lined up. • Draw a line under them. • Combine the Like-Terms to create a NEW equation. • Solve for the variable. • Substitute your answer into one of the equations to find the other variable.
Solving a System By Elimination 7.3 • Using Subtraction • _____________ • Write the equations one above the other. Be sure the variables are lined up. • Draw a line under them. • Subtractthe Like-Terms to create a NEW equation. • Solve for the variable. • Substitute your answer into one of the equations to find the other variable.
Solving a System By Elimination 7.3 GROUP A: Work Session • Solving Systems using the Graphing Method. Textbook: Pg. 431 (1-28) GROUP B: Computer Session • Cognitive Tutor Unit 19 Solving Equations DAY 1
Solving a System By Elimination 7.3 GROUP B: Work Session • Solving Systems using the Graphing Method. Textbook: Pg. 443 – 444 (1-35) GROUP A: Computer Session • Cognitive Tutor Unit 19 Solving Equations DAY 2
Solving a System By Elimination7.4 Using Multiplication Before Adding or Subtracting: ___________________ __________________ • Write the equations one above the other. Be sure the variables are lined up. • Multiply the top equation by 4. • Multiply the lower equation by 7. • Draw a line under them. • Distribute through each equation. • CombineorSubtractthe Like-Terms to create a NEW equation.
Solving a System By Elimination7.4 Using Multiplication Before Adding or Subtracting . • What would you MULTIPLY by? • Solve the System. • Did you get the solution: • Solve the System. • Did you get the solution:
Solving a System By Elimination7.4 GROUP A: Work Session • Solving Systems using the Graphing Method. Textbook: Pg. 454 - 455 (1-34) GROUP B: Computer Session • Cognitive Tutor Unit 19 Solving Equations DAY 1
Solving a System By Elimination7.4 GROUP B: Work Session • Solving Systems using the Graphing Method. Textbook: Pg. 454 - 455 (1-34) GROUP A: Computer Session • Cognitive Tutor Unit 19 Solving Equations DAY 2
Special Types of Systems 7.5 • One Solution: • Lines Intersectat one point. • Lines have different slopes. • Lines may be PERPENDICULAR if they cross at 90⁰ angles. • No Solution: • Lines do not intersect. • Lines have the SAME slope and DIFFERENT y-intercepts. • Lines are PARALLEL. • Many Solutions: • Lines touch on every point. • Lines have the SAME slope and SAME y-intercepts. • Line COINCIDE.
Special Types of Systems 7.5 How Many Solutions Does the System Have? . • System: • System: • System: Answer Choices: • One Intersecting Lines • None Parallel Lines • Many Coinciding Lines
Special Types of Systems 7.5 GROUP A: Work Session • Solving Systems using the Graphing Method. Textbook: Pg. 462 – 463 (1-31) GROUP B: Computer Session • Cognitive Tutor Unit 19 Solving Equations DAY 1
Special Types of Systems 7.5 GROUP B: Work Session • Solving Systems using the Graphing Method. Textbook: Pg. 462 – 463 (1-31) GROUP A: Computer Session • Cognitive Tutor Unit 19 Solving Equations DAY 2
Writing and Solving Systems Slope –Intercept Form: • Total Cost scenarios with given rates of change. The movie theater charges $8 per a ticket for its general customers. It offers a movie club discount of $5 per ticket if you join the club for a one-time fee of $15. How many movies would you have to go see to make joining the club beneficial? Write a system. Let x = the number of movie tickets y = total cost
Writing and Solving Systems Standard or General Form: • Two different Items are given. At a grocery store, a customer pays a total of $9.70 for 1.8 pounds of potato salad and 1.4 pounds of coleslaw. Another customer pays a total of $6.55 for 1 pound of potato salad and 1.2 pounds of coleslaw. How much do 2 pounds of potato salad and 2 pounds of coleslaw cost? • Write the system. Let: x = cost of potato salad y = cost of coleslaw.
Writing and Solving Systems High School Assessment Practice Questions: • READ the question ALL the way through. • RE-READ and define the variables. • RE-READ and WRITE two equations to model the scenario. • DECIDE which METHOD you will use to solve the System of Equations. • SOLVE the System. • RE-READ the question. Use YOUR SOLUTION to CONSTRUCT a written ANSWER to the question.
Solving a System By Writing 7.5 GROUP A: Work Session • Solving Systems using the Graphing Method. Textbook: Pg. 458 (1-6) Pg. 464 ( 36-40) GROUP B: Computer Session • Cognitive Tutor Unit 19 Solving Equations DAY 1
Solving a System By Writing 7.5 GROUP B: Work Session • Solving Systems using the Graphing Method. Textbook: Pg. 458 (1-6) Pg. 464 ( 36-40) GROUP A: Computer Session • Cognitive Tutor Unit 19 Solving Equations DAY 2
Solving Systems of Linear Inequalities 7.6 • Graphing Linear Inequalities: • Graph the first line. • Shade the area defined by the first line. • Graph the second line. • Shade the area defined by the second line. • The SOLUTUION to the System of Linear Inequalities is the AREA OF INTERSECTION. • Re-shade the section of the graph that has been shaded by both of the equations.
Solving Systems of Linear Inequalities 7.6 GROUP A: Work Session • Solving Systems using the Graphing Method. Textbook: Pg. 458 (1-6) Pg. 464 ( 36-40) GROUP B: Computer Session • Cognitive Tutor Unit 19 Solving Equations DAY 1
Solving Systems of Linear Inequalities 7.6 GROUP B: Work Session • Solving Systems using the Graphing Method. Textbook: Pg. 458 (1-6) Pg. 464 ( 36-40) GROUP A: Computer Session • Cognitive Tutor Unit 19 Solving Equations DAY 2
Chp7 Review • Two linear functions graphed on a coordinate plane. • They could CROSS, INTERSECT • They could NEVER CROSS, PARALLEL • They could be ON TOP OF EACH OTHER, COINCIDE • Solving a System By Graphing 7.1 • Solving a System By Substitution 7.2 • Solving a System By Elimination 7.3 • Identifying the Point of Intersection • Testing a Solution to a System of Equations • Special Types of Systems • Writing and Solving Systems of Equations
Surveys and Sampling • TAKE A SAMPLE:
Types of Sampling • Simple Random Sampling • Every person has an “equally likely chance of being chosen” and each is independent of the other. • Stratified Random Sampling • The population is divided into groups, then by groups every person has an “equally likely chance of being chosen” and each is independent of the other. • Convenient Sampling • Only people in “your area” get to participate • Self-Selected Sampling • Only people who volunteer to answer your survey get to participate. • Representative Sampling • The people who get to answer your survey match the gender and ethnicity of the population.
Survey Project • STEP 1: Create 5 questions about the given topic. • STEP 2: Create two questionnaires on a half-sheet of paper each. • STEP 3: Decide on your Sampling Technique and how your are going to conduct your survey. • STEP 4: Conduct your Survey of the school population. • STEP 5: You must have a minimum of 30 responses to make the survey VALID. • STEP 6: Compile your results in a table and with a Box-and-Whisker Plot. • STEP 7: Create a POSTER to display your survey, graphics, and findings. • STEP 8:Write a summary and conclusion based on your survey results.
Graphing Exponential Functions 8.5 • Growth Functions:
Graphing Exponential Functions 8.6 • Decay Functions:
Types of Devices • Dice or Number Cube • Six numbers; evens/odds • Spinners • Any number of sections of EQUAL size can be made • Coins • Two sides, heads/tails • Deck of Playing Cards • Thirteen cards; Four Suits; Two Colors • Colored Chips in a Bag • Any number of chips and colors can be used • Random Number Generator (TI-84 calculator) • Ten digits, any number of choices can be made. • Random Number Table • Ten digits, any number of choices can be made.
Setting Up SimulationsDecide which device will FIT your numbers.