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Community Preparedness: Engaging Consulates & NPOs/NGOs to Improve Disaster Response. Elisa Estrada, MPA Office of Emergency Preparedness & Response, NYC DOHMH. Local Communities Chosen. Earthquake in January 2010 - Haiti Earthquake in February 2010 - Chile
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CommunityPreparedness: Engaging Consulates & NPOs/NGOs to Improve Disaster Response Elisa Estrada, MPA Office of Emergency Preparedness & Response, NYC DOHMH
Local Communities Chosen • Earthquake in January 2010 - Haiti • Earthquake in February 2010 - Chile • Floods in July-August 2010 - Pakistan
Purpose of the study • Roles • Most useful, practical experiences • Barriers • Recommendations
Respondents’ Roles During Disasters • Consulates • NPOs/NGOs • Relationship
Respondents’ Roles During Disasters • Consulates • Daily operations • Emergencies • Update expatriates on latest developments • Give press conferences
Respondents’ Roles During Disasters • NPOs/NGOs – MSF, Amnesty Intl’, etc. • Prepare containers • Coordinate support • Provide counseling • Give referrals
Respondents’ Roles During Disasters • Relationship (Consulates/NPOs/NGOs) • Familiarity
Common Barriers to Disaster Response • Space • Containers in ports • Hospital policies regarding patient information
Barriers to Disaster Response • Space • Cost • Location
Barriers to Disaster Response • Containers in ports • Backlog • Bureaucracy • Political environment • “not a known organization”
Barriers to Disaster Response • Hospitals policies regarding patient information • Experience in London • Concerns about a disaster in NYC
Most useful & practical Experience • Unity • Generous donations • Family Assistance Center (FAC)
Most useful & practical Experience • Unity • Support, coordination, cooperation, speed • Non-paid overtime
Most useful & practical Experience • Generous donations • Offers • Tetanus shots
Most useful & practical Experience • Family Assistance Center (FAC) • > 10 fatalities • Agencies and NPOs/NGOs involved • NYPD operations • Rapid return • Up-to-date information • Daily briefings • Ask questions
Summary & Recommendations: Opportunities for Local Government Involvement • Inform all consulates on FAC services • OEM, OCME, DOHMH • Sponsor a conference • Consulate/NGOs • Potential to re-direct stockpile supplies • Rotation • Opportunities for OEPR
Acknowledgements • Dale McShine, MS • Christopher Godfrey, PhD • Haitian, Chilean & Pakistani Consulates • Gabriela Mistral Foundation • Chile Club • Haitian American Nurses Association • Haitian Americans United for Progress • Pakistani American Pharmaceutical Association