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The consequences on attitudes and voting. Gianpietro Mazzoleni La comunicazione politica Chapter 10. The effects on political socialization. Political socialization during childhood (until 16-17 years) Political socialization during youth (from 18 to 29 years).
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The consequences on attitudes and voting GianpietroMazzoleni La comunicazionepolitica Chapter 10
The effects on political socialization • Political socialization during childhood (until 16-17 years) • Political socialization during youth (from 18 to 29 years)
The effects on political knowledge • Rational citizen through information shortcuts • Sufficiently knowledgeable monitorial citizen • Distribution of political knowledge • Pyramidal • Diamond • Reverse pyramidal • Political knowledge through infotainment
The effects on political participation • Pessimistic points of view • Putnam • Optimistic points of view • Norris • Also relevant • Different participative actions • Different types of citizens
The effects on voting • Party identification • Issue voting • Negative preference • Left-right location • Leaders’ image • Political information • Influence • Encapsulation
The effects on public opinion • Surveys may create a spiral of silence when debated by the media system • Surveys may influence voters by generating a bandwagon or underdog effect