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September 23, 2010 Warm-Up #17 In ancient times, the Lydians were the first to develop coin money in their region of the world. . How did the invention of money affect trade?. This Day in History.
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September 23, 2010Warm-Up #17In ancient times, the Lydians were the first to develop coin money in their region of the world. How did the invention of money affect trade?
This Day in History • 1806: After a three-year journey to the Pacific Northwest, the Lewis and Clarkexpedition returned to St. Lewis. • 1846: German astronomer Johann Gottfried Galle discovered the planet Neptune. • Source: http://sf.factmonster.com/dayinhistory
Objectives • List characteristics of the Stone Age. • Define and explain domestication. • Explain how the domestication of crops and animals changed the way people lived. • Explain how we know what animals were domesticated during the Stone Age.
The Stone Age • _________ __________is a village that used to exist in Scotland before it was covered by sand dunes. • During the _________ ____, humans relied primary on stone tools. They also made weapons and tools out of wood, bone, or antlers. • Archaeologists divide the Stone Age into two periods: The _______ Stone Age and The _______ Stone Age.
Early Farming • Harvest means _________________. • An _________________ ____________ is where archaeologists dig up artifacts. They have found plant remains and _____________ of domesticating crops at these sites. • Jute was domesticated because its stalks had _______________ _______________, which were used to make rope and _______________ nets.
Domestic Animals • About _______________ years ago, humans began to recognize that animals could be useful to them. • ____________ and _______________ were among the first animals to be domesticated. Later people realized they could be kept to produce milk and _______________. • Domesticated animals differ from wild animals: • Because they depend on __________________. • They develop traits that are not found in the wild.
Domestic Animals • The raising of plants and animals for human use is _____________________. • _____________________ means extra supply. A family could raise more crops than they needed since animals could plow field.
More Useful Creatures • ____________________ are people who traveled from place to place. • Donkeys and camels provide additional ways to move people and goods (along with horses). • People even domesticated ____________, such as honeybees. The silkworm was domesticated about 5,000 years ago in China to create silk cloth.
Village Life • About 2400 B.C., the people living in Skara Brae left the village. Archaeologists believe that a terrible ________________ came and forced them to leave quickly. • The Skara Brae formed _______________ ______________________ to divide up the work in the village. This was due to the fact that they raised surplus food.
The Iceman • ____________________ is the average weather condition of places over a long span of time. • The clue that told the archaeologists how old the Iceman was, _________________________________. • Geologists use ____________ _________________ to determine the age of the Iceman. They found that he lived about 5,300 years ago.