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Wind noise in hearing aids. Harvey Dillon, Richard Katsch, Inge Roe, National Acoustic Laboratories, Australian Hearing,. With the support of GN Resound, Oticon, Phonak, & Widex . The problem. Wind + hearing aid = noise. But why, and how, and how bad is the problem?. U. L.
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Wind noise in hearing aids Harvey Dillon, Richard Katsch, Inge Roe, National Acoustic Laboratories, Australian Hearing, With the support of GN Resound, Oticon, Phonak, & Widex
The problem Wind + hearing aid = noise But why, and how, and how bad is the problem?
U L f = US/L (Hz) Turbulence S = Strouhal number
Tragus Turbulence in the concha
Tragus Sensitivity of ITC
Tragus Smoothness of ITE
Wind velocity • 5 m/sec • 18 km/hr • 11 m.p.h. • Level 3 on 13 point Beaufort Scale • Flags unfurl but droop • Scattered whitecaps • Gentle Breeze • Exceeded 6% of time
dB ITE noise re CIC noise
Factors affecting wind noise • Levels are very intense • Obstacles (head, pinna, tragus) act as: • Wind guards • Turbulence source • Turbulence shredder • Large obstacles create low-freq turbulence • head • Medium obstacles create mid-freq turbulence • pinna • Small obstacles create high-freq turbulence • tragus, inlet port
Other observations • As wind speed increases: • noise levels increase • frequency spectrum extends upward • Two microphone ports produce: • correlated noise if a common source (e.g. head or pinna) • uncorrelated noise if separate sources (e.g. inlet port)
Potential solutions • Wear one aid and orient the head • Wear a scarf • Don’t fit a BTE • Don’t fit a fixed directional microphone • Low distortion input circuitry • up to at least 110 dB SPL • Low-cut filtering • especially over the vent-transmitted range • Smooth design • Electronic signal processing from multiple microphones
For a copy of this talk, send an Email to: Research@NAL.GOV.AU