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M0254 ERP Session #2 – The Future of ERP. Jurusan Sistem Informasi Universitas Bina Nusantara. Enterprise Systems. Enterprise Systems or Enterprisewide Systems Systems or process that involve the entire enterprise.
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M0254 ERPSession #2 – The Future of ERP Jurusan Sistem Informasi Universitas Bina Nusantara
Enterprise Systems • Enterprise Systems or Enterprisewide Systems • Systems or process that involve the entire enterprise. • This is contrast with functional systems, which are confined to one department (functional area) each. • Enterprise systemsalso called by ERP which control all major business processes with a single software architecture in real time.
ERP – Enterprise Resources Planning • ERP comprised of a set of applications that automate routine back-end operations: • such as financial management • inventory management • Scheduling • order fulfillment • cost control • accounts payable and receivable, • It includes front-end operations such as: • POS • Field Sales • Service • It also increases efficiency, improves quality, productivity, and profitability
ERP – The Evolution • MRP • Material Requirement Planning • Focus on stock reduction • MRPII • Integration of logistic processes • Focus on stock reduction, decrease in number of stock-out, and more control • ERP (or MRPII plus) • Evolution of MRPII thanks to: • better package coverage: multi-plant, quality, customer service, tracking, etc. • technological development: client/server architecture , RDBMS • Focus on customer services rather than inventories • Pro-active approach looking for the best allocation of financial, production and distribution resources • eMarkets (Extended-ERP) • Pro-active resource allocation beyond the company’s boundaries: from enterprise to inter-enterprise • cross-enterprise process automation
Extra-prize Collaboration i.e.“The Networked Economy” eMarkets (extended ERP) High Enterprise Integration Computer Integrated Manufacturing ERP Degree of Collaboration/ Networking MRP II Islands of Automation MRP Low 1970 1980 1990 2000 ERP – The Evolution
Aerospace and Defense Transportation What Do We Mean by ERP II? EXTENDED OPEN Customers Industry Networks VERTICAL GLOBAL Oil and Gas
ERP II Package Components MRP II Financials MRP GL ERP Package Components Functionality Evolution — The Cycle of Assimilation Private Marketplace CRM SCE PLM PRM Sales Distribution SCP Purchasing SRM SFC HR MES