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Vocabulary. Vocabulary two. Mendel. Genetics after Mendel . Tracing traits. Advances. Vocabulary. Vocab take two. Mendel. Genetics. Tracing traits. Advances. $100. $100. $100. $100. $100. $100. $200. $200. $200. $200. $200. $200. $300. $300. $300. $300. $300. $300.
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Vocabulary Vocab take two Mendel Genetics Tracing traits Advances $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500
1-100 Study that deals with heredity/ inheritance $100
1-100A Genetics $100
1-200 Passing of traits from one generation to the next $200
1-200A Heredity $200
1-300 Both alleles are expressed in offspring red +white=pink $300
1-300A Incomplete Dominance $300
1-400 An allele inherited on a sex chromosome. $400
1-400A 1 - 100 Sex-linked gene $400
1-500 Inserting DNA into a bacteria pg 144. $500
1-500A 1 - 100 Recombinant DNA $500
2-100 1 - 100 A masked gene in an organism; it does not physically show up in the organism $100
2-100A 1 - 100 Recessive $100
2-200 Change in genes that result in new traits $200
2-200A 1 - 100 Mutation $200
2-300 Gene that determines the appearance of a trait in a heterozygous cross $300
2-300A 1 - 100 Dominant $300
2-400 Phenotype controlled by many genes. Ex. Finger prints or hair color in humans $400
2-400A 1 - 100 Polygenetic Traits. $400
2-500 A normal allele is inserted into a virus. $500
2-500A 1 - 100 Gene therapy $500
3-100 Mendel was the first to discover the ________ and _________ forms for traits. 1 - 100 $100
3-100A 1 - 100 Dominant and recessive $100
3-200 What controls the traits in an organism? $200
3-200A 1 - 100 Genes $200
3-300 If a plant had the tall and short allele (Tt) would it be medium in height? $300
3-300A The dominant is expressed in a heterozygous cross. 1 - 100 $300
3-400 Gregor Mendel is called the father of genetics… Why? Explain what plant he experimented with and what he discovered about traits. $400
-400A 1 - 100 He worked with pea plants and traced traits for three generations. He used the mathematics of probability to discover dominant and recessive traits. $400
3-500 You cross two parent pea plants: One with yellow pods One with green pods. In the 1st generation all the pods are green, but In the 2nd generation three pods are green and one yellow. Tell me which trait is dominant and which recessive, be sure to explain why this occurs. $500
Green pod dominant, yellow recessive. We know that recessives will occur 25% of the time when crossing two heterozygous parents. We see the 25% occurrence in the 2nd generation. 1 - 100 $500
4-100 1 - 100 In a Punnett square how do we represent dominant and recessive traits? $100
4-100A Dominants are written as capital letters (T) and recessives are written as lower case letters (t) 1 - 100 $100
4-200 Mutiple Choice Blood type is an example of: A. mutiple alleles. B. A pair of genes C. How vampires date. $200
4-200A 1 - 100 A. Multiple Alleles $200
4-300 Compare and contrast genotype and phenotype. $300
4-300A They are contrast because genotype is the genes you have, and phenotype is the physical expression of your Genes. They compare in that your genes (genotype) is what makes you look a certain way (phenotype). Ex. TT genotype = tall phenotype. 1 - 100 $300
4-400 What are the three types of cloning? $400
4-400A Gene cloning, Reproductive cloning, Therapeutic cloning. 1 - 100 $400
4-500 Define a mutation, and tell me if all mutations are harmful? $500
4-500A Mutation- any permanent change in a gene of an organism. Some mutations do harm, like an albino deer. Some mutations helpful like cheetah’s having non retracting claws. Some cause death like cystic fibrosis. 1 - 100 $500
5-100 1 - 100 Two Part Question Are traits you get from parents random, or can we mathematically explain the occurrence of a trait? How do you know? Is awesomeness a genetic trait that I can Give to Lilly? $100
5-100A 1 - 100 We can use Punnett squares to find the probability of a trait being passed from parents to offspring, so traits are not random. No my awesomeness is a behavior Not a trait that can be passed. $100
