1 / 9

A glimpse of Disaster Laws in Nepal

A glimpse of Disaster Laws in Nepal. Bijay Dahal. Presentation outlines. Legal frames Practices o n Disaster Response ( including International assistance) and short view on DRR. Major legal tools for Disaster Reponse. Constitutional provisions Natural calamity Relief Act 1982

helga
Download Presentation

A glimpse of Disaster Laws in Nepal

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. A glimpse of Disaster Laws in Nepal BijayDahal

  2. Presentation outlines • Legal frames • Practices on Disaster Response ( including International assistance) and short view on DRR.

  3. Major legal tools for Disaster Reponse • Constitutional provisions • Natural calamity Relief Act 1982 • Infectious disease Act 1964 • Other laws relating to Local governance and Security Forces

  4. Interim Constitution of Nepal 2007 • Fundamental rights: basic health, education and food ( Art. 16,17,18) • Army mobilization: do not require approval of the parliament for natural disaster (A145.5) • Emergency Fund: For any emergency, not limited to natural disasters (Art.98) • AMMAA 2006: annexed with article 147, Art. 4.2.4.7 permits Nepalese Army to undertake relief works in times of natural disasters

  5. Natural Calamity Relief Act 1982 • Major tool • Creates committees and Fund • Provides Roles, responsibilities and authorities • Relief focused • Mentions prevention and mitigation as well • Do not envisage presence of international agencies, only financial and material support.

  6. Infectious disease Act • About controlling travel, movement and necessary arrangement for control and prevention of infectious disease.

  7. DRR • No specific laws • Laws relating to: • Health, environment and infrastructures

  8. Shelter • No specific Laws • Land laws exists

  9. International assistance • No specific laws for facilitation and regulation for disasters • Laws are for Normal times • There are some challenges/gaps • Ad hoc and contextual decisions fill the gap • Practices are good, followed by policy, then Law

More Related