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School Net (Hong Kong) Limited. Security Vulnerabilities Systems (Win2000, RH7.2) Application (Web, PhPBB, FTP). General Suggestions: Security Audit Upgrade Firewall Update Systems and Applications FREQUENTLY Change Password FREQUENTLY. Network Firewall. Application
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Security Vulnerabilities • Systems(Win2000, RH7.2) • Application (Web, PhPBB, FTP) • General Suggestions: • Security Audit • Upgrade Firewall • Update Systems and Applications FREQUENTLY • Change Password FREQUENTLY Network Firewall Application Firewall Network Attack Server Attack School Network Teachers Server Intranet Server Wifi Workstations Internet Router WebSAMS Crystal Report Workstation WebSAMS Server WebSAMS HTTP Server
School Network • General Suggestions: • Security Audit • Upgrade Firewall • Update Systems and Application FREQUENTLY • Change Password FREQUENTLY Network Firewall Application Firewall • Difficulties in Daily Operation: • Method and types of attacks change rapidly, difficult for schools to follow the latest updates. • Heavy teaching work load makes it difficult to maintain and update such an complicated network security environment by teachers themselves. • Limited resources for schools to afford expensive solutions and services for commercial use. • Many companies only sell products and lack skills, knowledge and the right to modify the product they provide. Teachers Server Intranet Server Wifi Workstations Internet Router WebSAMS Crystal Report Workstation WebSAMS Server WebSAMS HTTP Server
School Network Network Firewall Application Firewall Teachers Server Intranet Server Wifi Workstations Internet Router • Regular update managed by Professional Team who developed SCHOOLWALL. • Tailored for Schools in Hong Kong. • User Friendly Interface – reduce time to learn and operate. • Affordable price WebSAMS Crystal Report Workstation WebSAMS Server WebSAMS HTTP Server
Latest and Upgraded Functions: • User Friendly Interface • Packet Filtering • URL Filtering • Classroom Control • Finer access control • Bandwidth control • Application Protection • Web • FTP • Email • Statistics • Expansion Module
Packet Filtering NAT Mapping Filter Rule • Static NAT
URL Filtering Transparent Proxy (TCP/Port 80) Global default deny list
Classroom Control Additional control on a set of fixed IP addresses Examples: IP range for staff, computer rooms Domain Blocking / Unblocking Allow List : Default deny all but allow exception in domains Deny List : Adding domain block list to global deny list Deny All : Deny all access, no exceptions Allow All : Allow all access (no blocking) Bandwidth Control Guarantee Bandwidth Maximum Bandwidth
URL filter • Sendspace.com • + • Zone control “Deny List” • yahoo.com Classroom Control • Example of adding “Deny List” +
Classroom Control • Bandwidth Control Testing URL: ftp://download.speedtest.com.hk/100mb.zip G – Guarantee Bandwidth M – Maximum Bandwidth Maximum Bandwidth limt the download speed
Application Protection - Web • Example of blocking SQL injection Setting up Receiving Request Analysis Denied If not allowed
Application Protection - FTP Set a password retry limit to the connection. If exceed the limit, the IP will be banned for a fixed period of time.
Application Protection - Email Self define White / Black list • Sender blacklisting • Anti-spam mechanisms: • DNSBL • Greylisting • SPF • DKIM • Sender White / Black Listing
Statistics - Network Traffic Bandwidth Graphs
Statistics - Network Traffic Email Gateway Statistics
~The End~ Thank you!