160 likes | 292 Views
IT Security. CS5493(74293). IT Security. Q: Why do you need security? A: To protect assets. What are assets?. Any item that has value: People Intellectual property Physical property Data Services Reputation Assets are the things you want to protect. The SA and Assets. People
E N D
IT Security CS5493(74293)
IT Security Q: Why do you need security? A: To protect assets.
What are assets? • Any item that has value: • People • Intellectual property • Physical property • Data • Services • Reputation • Assets are the things you want to protect
The SA and Assets • People • Employees • Shareholders • Customers • Contractors
The SA and Assets • Physical - The information computing system (hardware, software)
The SA and Assets • Intellectual property • Patents • Proprietary source code. • Formulas • plans
The SA and Assets • Data • Financial data • Customer database • Inventory • Scientific data
The SA and Assets • Services • Availability of services • Productivity of employees
SA and Services • Reputation • Brand image
Attacks, Threats, &Vulnerabilities • Assets are subject to • Threats • Vulnerabilities • Attacks
SA: Threats • A threat is a potential action that could compromise an asset.
SA: Vulnerabilities • A vulnerability is a weakness in a system that makes it possible for a threat to cause harm.
SA: Attacks • An attack is an action that compromises an asset.
Risks • All risk cannot be eliminated. • Risk is managed analytically through risk analysis.
Risk Analysis • Quantifying (in monetary terms) the impact of attacks, threats, and vulnerabilities upon assets.
Security Summary • Protect your assets • Understand the threats • Eliminate the vulnerabilities • Reach an acceptable level of risk