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REFLEXIVE VERBS IN SPANISH. Remember when I told you Me llamo is an expression that translates in English to My name is . Let’s have a look at what really is going on. Llamarse is a reflexive verb which means the Doer of the action = the Receiver as well.
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REFLEXIVE VERBS IN SPANISH Remember when I told you Me llamois an expression that translates in English to My name is. Let’s have a look at what really is going on. Llamarseis a reflexive verb which means the Doer of the action = the Receiver as well. So you are literally saying I call myself… In Spanish we use reflexive pronouns to show the difference.
You always need to conjugate a verb in Spanish to make a sentence so let’s review the Regular –ar verb endings: o amos as áis a an a an ar llam - tocalloneself se me amos nos o te áis os as an se se a se an a se
Now let’s look at a stem changer to review.You always need those verb endings! Let’s do an –ir verb. o imos es ís e en e en ir vest(e>i)- togetdressed se me nos imos o te os es ís en se se e se e en se
What is a reflexive verb in Spanish? (Verb=ACTION) It is a when the Doer of the action is the Receiver as well. In Spanish we add the reflexive pronouns, me te, se, nos, os, se, to our sentence to make the difference between a normal sentence. How do we choose the right reflexive pronoun? It depends on the subject pronoun you are using and YOU HAVE TO MEMORIZE THEM. In English SOMETIMES these pronouns translate as myself, yourself, etc, or each other but only sometimes. Often, we wouldn’t translate them at all. Spanish is a foreign language, so PRACTICE,PRACTICE, PRACTICE.
Tomake a negativesentence. Put «no» beforethereflexivepronoun. (él) se lava los dientes. No He doesn´tbrushhisteeth.
(Yo) No me maquillo. ¡(Yo) Me maquillo! I putonmakeup! I don’t put on make up.
(él) Se siente mal. No se sientebien. It feels sick. It doesn´t feel well.
(él) se sientebien. No se siente mal. He feels great. He doesn´t feel sick. Me siento bien.
(nosotros) No noslavamoslascaras.(nosotros) Noslavamos los dientes. We don’t wash our faces. We brush our teeth.
(ella) Se despierta. (él) No se despierta. She wakes up. He doesn’t wake up.
(ella) No se afeita la cara. (ella) Se afeitalaspiernas. She doesn´t shave her face. She shaves her legs.
(tú) “No tedespiertas. Teduermes.” “You aren’t waking up. You are falling asleep.” (Yo) No me maquillo.
Toform a ? put a ¿ at thebeginning of thesentence and a ? at theend. (tú) Te duermes ? ¿ Are youfallingasleep? Do youfallasleep?