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Blue Carbon in Indonesia: Challenges and Opportunities. HENDRA YUSRAN SIRY, Ph.D Deputy Director RCMFSE/Coastal Zone Management Specialist/ Lead Negotiator for Ocean Dimension , Indonesian Delegation. Presented at: Oceans Day in Cancún 4 December 2010,
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Blue Carbon in Indonesia: Challenges and Opportunities HENDRA YUSRAN SIRY, Ph.D Deputy Director RCMFSE/Coastal Zone Management Specialist/ Lead Negotiator for Ocean Dimension, Indonesian Delegation Presented at: Oceans Day in Cancún 4 December 2010, The Now Jade Riviera Cancun Hotel, Mexico MINISTRY OF MARINE AFFAIRS AND FISHERIES REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA 1
RESEARCH CENTRE FOR MARINE AND FISHERIES SOCIO-ECONOMIC (RCMFSE) AGENCY FOR MARINE AND FISHERIES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT Blue Carbon at Glance (1) • Potential as multi-benefits on both mitigation and adaptation to adverse impacts of climate change • surface temperatue • oceancurrent • nutrientcycling • carbon capture/cycling
RESEARCH CENTRE FOR MARINE AND FISHERIES SOCIO-ECONOMIC (RCMFSE) AGENCY FOR MARINE AND FISHERIES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT Blue Carbon at Glance (2) • Recognize ecosystem services of coastal and marine to human well-being including climate regulation
RESEARCH CENTRE FOR MARINE AND FISHERIES SOCIO-ECONOMIC (RCMFSE) AGENCY FOR MARINE AND FISHERIES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT Challenges (1) • New concept: scientific gaps • scientific basis (research needs: further developing field assessments and monitoring), • debates among scientific community : need coherent and emerging perspective
RESEARCH CENTRE FOR MARINE AND FISHERIES SOCIO-ECONOMIC (RCMFSE) AGENCY FOR MARINE AND FISHERIES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT Challenges (2) • Applying similar/parallel concepts • monitoring, reporting and verification (MRV) mechanisms • coastal and marine ecosystems as carbon sequestration • Economy viability and incentives mechanism
RESEARCH CENTRE FOR MARINE AND FISHERIES SOCIO-ECONOMIC (RCMFSE) AGENCY FOR MARINE AND FISHERIES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT Challenges (3) • Maintaining and rehabilitating: • healthy ecosystems in cross-road • habitat loss and ecosystem degradation • fostering the loss rate by impact of climate change
RESEARCH CENTRE FOR MARINE AND FISHERIES SOCIO-ECONOMIC (RCMFSE) AGENCY FOR MARINE AND FISHERIES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT Challenges (4) • Policyand implementation: • Linking and integrating with development mechanisms • distinguishing blue carbon from current conservation or development activities • institutional and financial arrangement • policies and measures (PAM) • review mechanism and compliance system
RESEARCH CENTRE FOR MARINE AND FISHERIES SOCIO-ECONOMIC (RCMFSE) AGENCY FOR MARINE AND FISHERIES RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT Opportunities • Supporting from high level • On-going related programs • Mangrove for the future • Sidoarjo mangrove geo-park • Target for 10 million hectares of MPA in 2010, 20 million in 2020 • Community-based conservation monitoring system
Marine Protected Areas & National Marine Parks Wakatobi Waters Raja Ampat Waters Savu Sea BAS
THANK YOU HENDRA YUSRAN SIRY, Ph.D • Deputy Director for Technical Services • Research Centre for Marine and Fisheries Socio-Economic (RCMFSE) • Agency for Marine and Fisheries Research and Development (AMFRD) • Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries (MMAF) • Jl. KS Tubun Petamburan VI Jakarta 10260 (: +62 (21) 53650162 - 53850475 F: +62 (21) 53650159 M: + 62 812 9143536 E: hendrasiry@gmail.com W: http://www.bbrse.dkp.go.id Blog 8 at: http://hendrasiry.wordpress.com/ http://www.cbc.ca/documentaries/natureofthings/2010/oneocean/gfx/oneocean_pledge_facebook.jpg