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Introduction. Red FolderIndividual order sheetLab slip, U/S requisitions, stickersIVF Booklet Consent formsPharmacy flyersMiscellaneous information. Treatment Overview. Don't compare cyclesDifferent MedsDifferent MonitoringDifferent Protocols. Treatment Overview. What is IVFStarts the
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2. Introduction
Class 8-10:15
Social Worker 10:15-10:30
To CRM after class
Brief meeting with a nurse
Go over your cycle instructions and injection teaching
3. Introduction Red Folder
Individual order sheet
Lab slip, U/S requisitions, stickers
IVF Booklet
Consent forms
Pharmacy flyers
Miscellaneous information
4. Treatment Overview Dont compare cycles
Different Meds
Different Monitoring
Different Protocols
5. Treatment Overview What is IVF
Starts the month prior to the stimulation
Lasts 8 weeks
Medication for 6 weeks
6. Treatment Overview What is IVF
Stimulate the ovaries to mature many eggs at once
Remove eggs
Mix with sperm
Incubate fertilized eggs
Return to the uterus
7. Medications Suppression Therapy
OCP
Start d1-3
Inhibits LH & FSH
Regulate cycles, active pills only
Side effects
Early pregnancy symptoms
Breakthrough bleeding
8. Medications Suppression Therapy
Lupron
Suppress LH, FSH, estrogen, and progesterone
Better quality eggs
Stop ovulation
9. Medications
10. Medications Suppression Therapy
Ganarelix/Cetrotide
Stop LH immediately
Once a day injection
Fewer shots
Side Effects: headache, nausea
11. Medications Stimulation Therapy
Gonal-F, Follistim, Bravelle, Repronex
Creation of many follicles
Once or twice a day injection
Side Effects:
Mood swings
Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS)
12. Medications Preparation for Retrieval
HCG, Pregnyl, Novarel
Final maturing of eggs
Given:
36 hours before egg retrieval
Estradiol level is at least 600
4 follicles (2 follicles 18mm)
Risk: early ovulation, OHSS
13. Medications Post Retrieval Therapy
Progesterone
Supports the lining of the uterus
Injectable
May delay period
Continue even if bleeding starts
Mixed in peanut or sesame oil - be aware of allergies
Side effects similar to pregnancy
14. Medications Post Retrieval Therapy
Doxycycline - antibiotic
All patients
Pills
Medrol - anti-inflammatory
ICSI, AH, PGD patients
Pills
15. Monitoring Instructions U/S and Blood work
Vaginal probe U/S to check size and number of follicles
Blood test for estradiol and/or progesterone
16. Monitoring Instructions Where/when
Weekdays
7-8a in U/S L-1 for U/S and bloods
7-9a 3rd floor for bloods only
Weekends
7:30-8:30a in U/S L-1 for U/S and bloods
17. Monitoring Instructions Satellites
850 Boylston (weekdays only)
North Shore Womens Health Center
Exeter, NH
Newton Wellesley Hospital
Must do all testing
Tell your nurse
Register at satellite
Call satellite the day before each test
18. Monitoring Instructions
19. Monitoring Instructions Rounds with doctors by 2p
Call with new orders by 5:30p
If there is no call by 5:30p, call the IVF doctor on call
20. Pre-Operative Appointment During the stimulation
Meet with MD and anesthesiologist to sign surgical consents
On a testing day if BWH patient
On a nontesting day if testing at a satellite
21. Day of Egg Retrieval Admission to 5C
NPO after midnight the night before
Hospital blue card
Arrive 5C 1 hr before ER
Admit to pre-op/recovery area
Change into a hospital gown
IV started
Couple together pre/post op
22. Day of Egg Retrieval By stretcher to the operating room
Anesthesia: general or spinal
Feet in stirrups
U/S guidance
Needle inserted into each follicle, fluid removed by suction
Fluid passed to embryologists who remove eggs from the fluid
By stretcher to the recovery room
23. Day of Egg Retrieval Sperm collection
Ejaculation within 1 week before the egg retrieval
Abstain after HCG shot
Bring hospital blue card and a picture ID
24. Day of Egg Retrieval Sperm collection
Produce specimen
During egg retrieval
Private room on 5C
Fill out paperwork and label specimen container
No lubricants
25. Day of Egg Retrieval Sperm collection
If you need to be together or produce at home notify your nurse
If you anticipate a problem with production, consider freezing specimens before the cycle starts
26. Day of Egg Retrieval Post op recovery
1-2 hours
Need a ride home
May feel groggy, sore, backache
Pain medication prescription
Start antibiotics; also medrol if ICSI, PGD, AH
27. Day of Egg Retrieval Post op recovery
Fertilization call the next day
Start progesterone
Take it easy for 48 hours
28. Day of Embryo Transfer You will get a call the afternoon before with the transfer time
Eat lightly
Arrive 1 hour before transfer time
Do not empty your bladder
29. Day of Embryo Transfer
30. Day of Embryo Transfer Day 5 transfer
It is not for everyone
Age <40
No egg or sperm manipulation
Initial fertilization > 8
Day 3: > 3 growing well
31. Day of Embryo Transfer
32. Post Embryo Transfer Instructions Pregnancy Test
Approximately 18 days after egg retrieval
If you have bleeding, do not stop progesterone
Cycle review after negative test or +FH
33. Additional Information Consents
Multiple consent forms
Some consents need a witness or a notary
Cannot start cycle without consents
SIGN TODAY if possible
34. Additional Information Embryo freezing
Sign consents
Freeze good quality embryos
Notification if you have frozen embryos
Cryo embryo transfer cycle (CET)
Insurance company may require it
35. Additional Information Emergencies
If an emergency arises
Call the office at 617-732-4222
Press #1 and ask for F & E fellow on call
Stay on the line or leave a call back number and the physician will return your call
36. Additional Information Cancellation
Poor response to medication
Estrogen level and follicle number dont match
Missed testing or medication
Ovulation before egg retrieval
No fertilization
Arrested development of embryos
37. Possible Complications of ART Multiple pregnancy
OHSS
Infection at injection or operation site
Ectopic (tubal) pregnancy
Ovarian torsion (twisting)
Medication side effects
Surgical risks
38. Pharmacy Information We will fax/call orders to pharmacy
Insurance company requirements
Prior authorization
Discuss pharmacy with RN
39. Typical Cycle Call with your period
Suppression therapy
Baseline U/S and/or blood
Start stimulation
7-14 days later HCG
36 hours later ER
3-5 days later ET
16 days later pregnancy test