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WHAT IS A SENTENCE?

WHAT IS A SENTENCE?. TODAY’S LESSON WILL EXPLAIN: WHAT IS REQUIRED IN EVERY SENTENCE? WHAT IS A SUBJECT? WHAT IS A PREDICATE?. WHAT IS REQUIRED IN EVERY SENTENCE?. Not every group of words is a sentence. To be a sentence, a group of words must make a complete thought AND contain: SUBJECT

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WHAT IS A SENTENCE?

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  1. WHAT IS A SENTENCE? TODAY’S LESSON WILL EXPLAIN: WHAT IS REQUIRED IN EVERY SENTENCE? WHAT IS A SUBJECT? WHAT IS A PREDICATE?

  2. WHAT IS REQUIRED IN EVERY SENTENCE? • Not every group of words is a sentence. To be a sentence, a group of words must make a complete thought AND contain: • SUBJECT • PREDICATE

  3. Simple Subject Usually only one word. Always a noun or pronoun. Tells what or who the sentence is about. Complete Subject Can be several words or only one word. Always contains a noun or pronoun. Always includes the simple subject. SUBJECTS

  4. SIMPLE PREDICATE • Always a verb. (A verb is a word that tells what the subject is doing or being.) There are two kinds of verbs: • Action verbs:run,jump, sit, sleep. • Being verbs:am, is, was, seem.

  5. COMPLETE PREDICATE • Always contains the simple predicate (a verb) • Can be one word or several words. The sunset is beautiful.

  6. BUILDING SENTENCES • William sang. • My friend William sang. • My friend William sang a song. • My friend William sang a song at the wedding. • My sweet, talented friend William sang a beautiful, inspirational love song at the wedding last Saturday in Little Rock.

  7. BUILDING YOUR OWN SENTENCES • Write a two-word sentence that contains ONLY a simple subject and simple predicate. • To that sentence, add one or more words to describe the subject. • Keep that sentence and add one or more words to the predicate. • Add more words or phrases to that sentence to make it longer and more descriptive. • Underline the simple subject and simple predicate in each sentence.

  8. EXAMPLE SENTENCES • Dogs barked. • Those big dogs barked. • Those big dogs barked loudly. • Those big dogs in the pen next door barked loudly all night.

  9. EXAMPLE SENTENCES • Dogs barked. • Those big dogs barked. • Those big dogs barked loudly. • Those big dogs in the pen next door barked loudly all night.

  10. WHAT IS A SENTENCE? • What must it do? • What must it contain? • What is a simple subject? A complete subject? • What is a simple predicate? A complete predicate?

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