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Date:. Sec 10-2 Concept: Arcs and Chords Objective: Given properties of arcs of a circle, solve for missing angles as measured by a s.g. DE. DBE. BD. Vocabulary:. Minor Arc ________ Major Arc _______ Central Angle _______ Semicircle __________. <DPE. Find Each Arc: CD _________
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Date: Sec 10-2 Concept: Arcs and Chords Objective: Given properties of arcs of a circle, solve for missing angles as measured by a s.g.
DE DBE BD Vocabulary: • Minor Arc ________ • Major Arc _______ • Central Angle _______ • Semicircle __________ <DPE
Find Each Arc: • CD_________ • CDB ________ • BCD _________ Measure of Minor Arc = Measure of Central Angle 148 328 180
Find Each Arc: • BD_________ • BED ________ • BE _________ Measure of Minor Arc = Measure of Central Angle 142 218 118 118
AB BC IFF AB BC Thm 10-4: In the same or congruent circles, 2 minor arcs are congruent if and only if their corresponding chords are congruent.
X+20 3x mDC = x+20 =10+20 =30 Example: Find mDC given AD = 3x, DC = x+20 • 3x= x+20 • -x -x • 2x=20 • 2 • X=10
IF PG DF, Then DE EF and DG GF Thm 10-5: If a diameter of a circle is perpendicular to a chord, then the diameter bisects the chord and its arc
AB CD IFF EG EF Thm 10-7: In the same or in congruent circles 2 chords are congruent IFF they are equidistant from the center.
6 6 6 6 Example: AB =12, DE =12 , CE = 7, Find CG Since CG is AB, AG GB Also, CF is DE, so, DF FE Also, if AB = DE, then GC=CF Use pyth. Thm to find x, that will also be CG. X2+62 = 72 X2+36 = 49 -36 -36 X2= 13 X=3.6
Date: Sec 10-3 Concept: Inscribed Angles Objective: Given an inscribed angle, find arc measures as measured by s.g.
Inscribed Angle: An angle whose vertex is on a circle and whose sides contain chords of the circle. Intercepted Arc Inscribed Angle
80 x Example: Find the measure of the angle Measure of Inscribed Angle = ½ the intercepted Arc X = ½ the arc X=1/2(80) X=40
x 60 Find the measure of the Arc Measure of Inscribed Angle = ½ the intercepted Arc 60 = ½ x ½ ½ X=120
B 70 B A C C A D mADC = ______ mAC = _______ Example: Find the measure of each arc or angle 180 140
B 72 C A Find the measure of <BCA 36 m<BCA = ______
B 44 A C D Find m<C M<C = 44 88