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RHS Speech. Debate Institute. Goals. All students will be able to write and orally argue an LD Case. Overall Agenda. Monday-Intros/Resolution Analysis/Case Structure/Research Tuesday-Argumentation/Flowing/Research Wednesday-CX/Practice Debate Thursdays-Practice Debate/Surprise.
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RHS Speech Debate Institute
Goals • All students will be able to write and orally argue an LD Case
Overall Agenda • Monday-Intros/Resolution Analysis/Case Structure/Research • Tuesday-Argumentation/Flowing/Research • Wednesday-CX/Practice Debate • Thursdays-Practice Debate/Surprise
Monday July 26th Agenda • Introductions-Meet & Greet • What is Debate/LD • Resolution Analysis • Research 101 • Case Structures • HW: Research and write a framework
What is Debate? • An oral confrontation between two individuals, teams, or groups whose goal is to convince a neutral party • Debate is NOT consensus • There is no absolute truth or right and wrong in debate-there is always an other side
What is LD? • Lincoln Douglas Debate • Based on a series of debates held by Abraham Lincoln and Stephen Douglass • LD is a one on one value debate
LD Goals • To Win • Accomplished by proving that your side/value is superior to your opponent
How to Analyze a Resolution • Step 1-Define Terms • Look for standard and non-standard definitions • Step 2- Identify the implied value/core issue • Step 3- Identify ancillary issues
Resolution • Resolved: In a democratic society military conscription is unjust
How to Analyze a Resolution • Step 1-Define Terms • Look for standard and non-standard definitions • Step 2- Identify the implied value/core issue • Step 3- Identify ancillary issues
Rules of Sources • The more current the source the better it is • Internet sources are ok, but verify the veracity of the source • Cite Sources and print out hard copies • No internal ellipses • “… and…no…the”
Internet Sources Bad-Risky • Wikipedia (special rule) • .com • Small unknown websites, websites that advocate extremist view • Other peoples research papers Good • Jstor, Lexus-Nexus, Google Scholar • Governments sites-.gov • Website ending in .edu • Well know .org site
Case Structure • Framework • Contention • Voters
Framework Definitions • Value- A principle, standard, or quality considered worthwhile or desirable • i.e.: justice, restraint, compassion, • Value Criterion- the measure of the worth of a value. • Ex: how would you rate two different restaurants?
Tuesday July 27th Agenda • Creating Arguments that work • Group Research • Flowing a Debate Round
Case Structure • Framework • Contention • Voters
Contentions-Arguments • What is an argument? • An argument is a logically supported assertion that can be proven true. • An argument is not an opinion, because it has support.
Toulmin • Claim: Your argument, what you say is true. • The prison system is corrupt • Data: Evidence that supports your argument • 3,000 guards were convicted of taking bribes, • Warrant: Underlying assumption • Corruption is bad
Appeals • Ethos-ethics • It is morally wrong to kill • Pathos-passion/emotion • This law is needed to protect the children • Logos-Logic • We will save money and time by doing this
Logical Fallacies • See fallacy chart
AC= 3 min CX= 1.5 min NC= 3.5 min 1.5 min is for rebuttal CX= 1.5 min 1AR= 1.5 min NR= 3 min 2AR= 2 min AC= Affirmative Construction NC= Negative Construction CX= Cross Examination AR= Affirmative Rebuttal NR=Negative Rebuttal Modified LD Times
Voters • Reasons for why you have one the round • I have proven that… • Head to the lab and research
Flowing • Flowing is an essential skill in debate, before you can argue against an opponent you must know what they said • Standard note taking methods do not work in debate, they are to slow and don’t fit the needs of a round
What you will need • Blank Paper • Fine point pen (2 different colors) • Abbreviation guide
Flowing Steps • Step 1: Take 2 Sheets of paper and label one AFF and the other NEG • Fold the paper into 4 vertical sections • Pre-Flow the Def, Value, Value Criterion, & Contention1 ( use a different color for aff and neg)
Flowing • See Handout • Sample Resolution: • Inaction in the face of injustice makes an individual morally culpable • Watch Sample Aff
Homework • Write one long contention or two short contentions for your debate case. Remember total time limits.