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tripleCP. Matt Leeuw, Zoltan Papp, Bart Driessen, George Excharkakos. Cyber-Physical S ystems. CPS: System with integrated computing and physical capabilities that can interact with humans through different modalities
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tripleCP Matt Leeuw, Zoltan Papp, Bart Driessen, George Excharkakos
Zoltan Papp CPS - Research Challenges Cyber-Physical Systems CPS: System with integrated computing and physical capabilities that can interact with humans through different modalities The key: CPS is the intersection of the physical and the computing world interdependency Computation Information Physical Cyber Communication Control Systems
Zoltan Papp CPS - Research Challenges The challenge Why is that important “suddenly”? • tight link to physical world • closed loop configuration • stringent requirements (safety, correctness, etc.) CROSS-DOMAIN INTERACTIONS
Zoltan Papp CPS - Research Challenges CPS research focus: modelling, design • connected multi-level abstraction • topological abstraction (locality@phy↔locality@comp) • multi-aspect, aspect interactions • domain specific languages • executable models, code generation total MBE for CPS automatic “what? how?”
Zoltan Papp CPS - Research Challenges CPS research focus: functionalities • handling emerging behaviour • control: networked, resilient, hybrid dynamics • in-network processing • self-organization, adaptivity (functional level) • cognitive systems (higher level reasoning) • “embedded” multi-objective optimization complete trust optimality assured
Zoltan Papp CPS - Research Challenges CPS research focus: architecture, implementation • inherently robust architectures • structural adaptivity • graceful degradation • resource awareness • abstraction, virtualization, “programmability” (services, communication, hardware) • self-organization (hardware, communication level) blueprints for CPS app classes virtual platforms reusability
Zoltan Papp CPS - Research Challenges CPS research focus: methodologies • “first-time-right” design • validity by composition • certification of evolving systems • tooling • best practices: “methodology cookbook” cost reduction shorter T2M
Zoltan Papp CPS - Research Challenges From Madrid CPS2020: case - smart Cities Policies & Objectives Planet (Sustainability) People (Well Being) Profit (Economic viability) Energy Built Environment Environmental quality Building & Infrastructure Traffic Domains SCOS (Smart City Operating System) Infrastructure
Zoltan Papp CPS - Research Challenges Learning & Adaptation Domain Models InfrastructureDomain Subsystem (Distributed) Decision Making Building Situational Awareness (orient) observe Mobility Domain Subsystem act Functional view
Zoltan Papp CPS - Research Challenges The result: from ICT to CPS… Model Repository Planet (Sustainability) People (Well Being) Profit (Ecocomic viability) Intelligence Traffic Control Energy Energy Built Environment Traffic Environmental quality Building & Infrastructure Prediction Safety Optimization CPS PLATFORM Energy SCOS Learning
Zoltan Papp CPS - Research Challenges Goals • From ICT platforms to CPS platform • Focus on application domain rather then ICT domain • Cognitive city (“intelligence everywhere”, built into the fabric of the city) • Platform for sharing domain knowledge (i.e. enabling sophisticated, domain specific functionalities/applications): model plugins, “CPS bus” • Supporting entire lifecycle: from (re) design to deployment, (smart services), operations, and maintenance (tooling)
Zoltan Papp CPS - Research Challenges The approach
Zoltan Papp CPS - Research Challenges Research questions • Integrated set of models of computation Societal challenges Models Models Models of computation Societal challenges Platform SDF PDF CSP control prediction hmi
Zoltan Papp CPS - Research Challenges Research Challenges