1 / 11

A Escola Austríaca e a Teoria do Valor

A Escola Austríaca e a Teoria do Valor. Prof. Dr. Antony P. Mueller UFS. Quem foi Ludwig von Mises?. Nasceu 20 de Setembro de 1881 em Lemberg , Império Austro-Húngaro Faleceu 10 de Outubro de 1973 em Nova Iorque Nota: Falecimento de Karl Marx: 1883 (*1818)

hinda
Download Presentation

A Escola Austríaca e a Teoria do Valor

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. A Escola Austríaca e a Teoria do Valor Prof. Dr. Antony P. Mueller UFS

  2. Quem foi Ludwig von Mises? • Nasceu 20 de Setembro de 1881 em Lemberg, Império Austro-Húngaro • Faleceu 10 de Outubro de 1973 em Nova Iorque Nota: Falecimento de Karl Marx: 1883 (*1818) Nascimento de John Maynard Keynes: 1883 (- 1946) Nascimento de Joseph Schumpeter: 1883 (- 1950) 1974 Prêmio Nobel para F. A. von Hayek (1899 – 1992)

  3. Carreira • Estudos na Universidade de Viena • 1906 Doutorado • 1913-1934 leciona na Universidade de Viena e trabalha como conselheiro econômico na Câmera Austríaca de Indústria e Comércio • 1934-1940 professor no Institut de Hautes Études Internationales em Genebra • 1940 publicação de «Nationalökonomie » (http://mises.org/Books/nationaloekonomie.pdf)

  4. Mises nos Estados Unidos • 1940 Emigração para Nova Iorque • 1945-1969 Professor na Universidade Nova Iorque • 1949 “HumanAction. A TreatiseonEconomics” (1969 The Scholars’ Edition) • http://mises.org/Books/humanaction.pdf • Biografia: Jörg Guido Hülsmann: “Mises. TheLast Knight ofLiberalism” 2007 (http://mises.org/Books/HumanActionScholars.pdf)

  5. Carl Menger(1840-1921) Subjectivism of Valuation MethodologicalIndividualism MarginalistAnalysis Eugen von Böhm-Bawerk(1851-1914) Subjectivist Theory of Capital Intertemporal Allocation Time Preference Theory of Interest Ludwig von Mises (1881-1973) Subjectivist Monetary Theory Theory of the Business Cycle Impossibility of Rational Calculation in Socialism TheoryofHumanAction Friedrich August von Hayek (1899-1992) Theory of Capitalist Production Theory of the Business Cycle TheoryofKnowledge TheoryofMarketCoordination

  6. A Escola Austríaca Americana Murray N. Rothbard(1926-1995) Libertarian Economic Theory Israel Kirznerand faculty of New York University Entrepreneurship SubjectivityandUncertainty Hans-Herman Hoppe (1949 - ) Property rights InstitutionalAnalysis Scholars of the Ludwig von Mises Institute Misesian economic theory Libertarianism Faculty of the Mercator Center of George MasonUniversity Market Processes PublicChoice

  7. Ação Humana • Human action is conscious behavior • Human action is an ends-means relationship • - Human action is tautologically rational • - Human valuation is subjective meaning (Sinn) • - “Utility” is intentional specific valuation • - Human action is teleologically oriented (reverse causality) • - Human action is active choice (expectations) • - Human action is centered in the personal “ego” (“Ich”) • - Human action is sequential in time and space • - Human action is imperfect and incomplete • - Human thinking is interior action • - Human thinking is imperfect and incomplete

  8. Dicotomia metodológica ClosedModel (ideal do pesquisador) deterministic universal complete reductionistic fromcomplex to simple Open Model (realidade do pesquisador) Non-deterministic time-and-space-dependent incomplete complex fromsimple to complex

  9. Teoria do Valor • Valor versus preço • Preço • Objetivo • Coletivo • Cardinal • Calculatório • Monetário • Absoluto

  10. Teoria do Valor • Valor • Subjetivo • Individual • Ordinal • Estimativo • Sensual • Situacional • Transitório • Marginal

More Related