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Appendicular Skeleton and Articulations: Foot Bones and Ankle Structure

Learn about the bones of the foot, ankle structure, and their articulations. Test your knowledge with a labeling activity on the femur and pelvic girdle.

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Appendicular Skeleton and Articulations: Foot Bones and Ankle Structure

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  1. Aim: How can we apply our knowledge of the appendicular skeleton and articulations? DO NOW: Worksheet HW due tomorrow- Test Tomorrow

  2. Bones of the foot • Tarsals- • Ankle bones • Metatarsals- • Sole of the foot • Phalanges- • Toe bones

  3. Tom Can Control Not Much in Life. The Ankle • Consists of seven tarsal bones • Talus • Calcaneus (heel bone) • Cuboid • Navicular • Medial cuneiform • Intermediate cuneiform • Lateral cuneiform

  4. Metatarsal Bones of the Foot • Five long bones of foot • Numbered I–V, medial to lateral • Articulate with toes

  5. Phalanges of the foot • Phalanges • 14 bones of the toes • Hallux • Big toe or great toe, two phalanges (distal, proximal) • Other four toes • Three phalanges (distal, medial, proximal) Arches 1. Composed of bones of the tarsals and metatarsals 2. Allow the foot to support the body’s weight, help distribute the weight over the foot and provide leverage for walking

  6. Station #1-What anatomical structure am I? • I am the superior end of the ulna and the point of your elbow. Who am I ? • I articulate with the trochlea of the humerus at the elbow joint. Who am I ? • I rotate on the capitulum of the humerus. Who am I? • I am the depression on the posterior surface at the distal end of the humerus. Who am I? • I bare the weight of your body when you sit. Who am I? • I am the medial bulge at your ankle. Who am I? • I am join all three bones of the oscoxal bones. Who am I? • I articulate with the scapula at the glenoid cavity. Who am I? • I articulate with the pelvic girdle at the acetabulum? Who am I? • I articulate with the humerus, the ulna, and the carpals. Who am I? • I am the lateral bulge at your ankle. Who am I? 12. I connect to the axial skeleton superiorly. Who am I ?

  7. Station #2- Identify the bone markings on the following bones

  8. Station 3- Identify the bone 2 5 1 3 4

  9. Station 5 • Name all the carpal bones. • Name all the tarsal bones. • Which three bones make up the pelvic girdle? • Which bones make up the pectoral girdle? • The bones that form the palm are the ___ • Identify the carpal bones on the right.

  10. Labeling Activity on the Femur and the pelvic girdle

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