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1. Burleson County Biodiesel Presentation Overview of the Industry and Experiences of a Biodiesel Producer SMS Envirofuels
August 10, 2006
2. Transesterfication Process
3. Critical Biodiesel Parameters Complete Reaction
Removal of Glycerin
Removal of Catalyst
Removal of Alcohol
Absence of Free Fatty Acids
4. Existing & Proposed Production Sites
5. Historical U.S. Biodiesel Production(in gallons)
6. History of SMS Envirofuels Inc 2003: Two parties start with an “idea” and a partnership in Houston, Texas
June 2004: Failure of first production plant and subsequent dissolution of partnership
Too many ideas of process, No focus
Too many variations of raw material (soy oil, yellow grease, etc)
Production as a large scale industry still in its infancy therefore knowledge was gained by trial and error
7. History Continued July 2004: One of remaining parties moves to Poteet, Texas and tries again with focus on Soy Oil
July 2004 – April 2005: Much Trial and Error
April 2005: First batches of biodiesel of ASTM quality produced and sold
Late June 2005: Continuous batches of biodiesel being produced and sold (1 year later than initial forecast)
8. History Finalized Late October 2005: First major disruption of production due to weather change. Reevaluation of “Recipe” – Formula and Process
Jan 2006: “Recipe” settled upon that would produce ASTM Biodiesel Year Round. Plant is back to full and continuous production
Mar – Jul 2006: Expansion to increase production from 1 tanker load a day to 3. Production still in process while expansion took place.
9. SMS Production History(in gallons in thousands)
10. Plant Layout
11. Reaction TanksReaction Tanks
12. On Left: Soy Oil and Finished B100 tanks. On Right: Reaction and Water Wash TanksOn Left: Soy Oil and Finished B100 tanks. On Right: Reaction and Water Wash Tanks
13. Biodiesel Production Financial Model:Potential Profit Percentages
14. Texas Subsidy Information Offered by Texas Department of Agriculture
Apply on TDA form RED-100 Fuel Ethanol and Biodiesel Facility Registration
Pay In $0.032, Pay Out $0.200 (quarterly)
Major Requirements
Biodiesel Producer
Valid Fuels Tax License with Texas State Comptrollers Office
Valid Form 637 registration number from IRS
Confirmation of EPA registration under 40 CFR Part 79
15. Biodiesel Production Financial Model: Volume Matters
16. Biodiesel Production Financial Model:Sensitivity to Soy Oil Pricing
17. Historical Market for Soy Oil
18. SummaryRisks & Opportunities RISK FACTORS
Biodiesel Production is a cash intensive, serious business
Many large scale Production Facilities are coming on line in 2006 and 2007
Soy Oil Market will tighten as Biodiesel begins to require a noticeable percent of total soy oil available
Profit margins today are thin. A drop in Petroleum prices, or increase in soy oil price will have a very negative effect on the industry
The $1.00 U.S. excise tax credit MUST remain in place
19. SummaryRisks & Opportunities OPPORTUNITIES
Demand is rising, acceptance is rising
Potential market is huge
This is just the Beginning
New Technologies will reduce equipment cost & processing time & cost
New Feedstocks will be developed to replace soy.
Biofuels are the first real step in reducing the U.S. dependency on Petroleum products and “foreign oil”.