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Learn important maritime communication terms and concepts such as SWL, Shackle, Sling, Elongated spreader, Stand on, Refloat, Reported, Restricted area, Roll call, and Safe speed.
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표준해사통신용어 (SMCP) 용어 5
지난 시간 학습 내용 • SWL • Shackle • Sling • Elongated spreader • Stand on • Refloat • Reported • Restricted area • Roll call • Safe speed
핵심 단어 • Walk back • Inshore traffic zone • Reporting point • Separation zone • Traffic lane • Stripping • Track • Underway • Unlit • Veering
용어 (Glossary) • Stripping • Survivor • Take off (to) • Final pumping of tanks residues • A person who continues to live in spite of being in an extremely dangerous situation, e.g. a shipping disaster • To lift off from a vessel’s deck (helicopter)
용어 (Glossary) • Target • Tension winch • TEU • Track • The echo generated, e.g. by a vessel, on a radar screen • A winch which applies tension to mooring lines to keep them tight • Twenty Foot Equivalent Unit (standard container dimension) • The path followed, or to be followed, between one position and another
용어 (Glossary) • Transit • Transit speed • Transhipment(of cargo) • Underway • Here: the passage of a vessel through a canal, fairway, etc. • Speed of a vessel required for passage through a canal, fairway, etc. • Here: the transfer of goodsfrom one vessel to another outside harbours • Describes a vessel which is not at anchor, or made fast to the shore, or aground
용어 (Glossary) • Union purchase • Unlit • UTC • Variable (of winds) • A method of cargo handling by combining two derricks, one of which is fixed over the hatch, the other over the ships side • When the light of a buoy or a lighthouse are inoperative • Universal Time Co-ordinated (GMT) • A wind that is constantly change speed and direction
용어 (Glossary) • Veering (of wind) • Veer out (to) (of anchors) • VHF • Walk out (to) (of anchors) • Clockwise change in the direction of the wind; opposite of backing • To let out a greater length of cable • Very High Frequency (30-300MHz) • To reverse the action of a windlass to lower the anchor until it is clear of the hawse pipe and ready for dropping
용어 (Glossary) • Walk back (to) • Waypoint • Windward • Wreck • To reverse the action of a windlass to ease the cable (of anchors) • A position a vessel has to pass or at which she has to alter course according to her voyage plan • The general direction from which the wind blows; opposite of leeward • A vessel which has been destroyed, sunk or abandoned at sea
용어 (Glossary) • Fairway • Fairway speed • ITZ • Manoeuvring speed • Navigable part of a waterway • Mandatory speed in a fairway • Inshore Traffic Zone (of a TSS): A routing measure comprising a designated area between the landward boundary of a TSS and the adjacent coast • A vessels reduced speed in circumstances where it may be required to use the engines at short notice
용어 (Glossary) • Receiving point • Reference line • Reporting point • A mark or place at which a vessel comes under obligatory entry, transit, or escort procedure • A line displayed on the radar screens in VTS Centers and/or electronic sea-charts separating the fairway for inbound and outbound vessels so that they can safely pass each other • A mark or position at which a vessel in required to report to the local VTS Station to establish its position
용어 (Glossary) • Separation zone/line • Traffic clearance • Traffic lane • A Zone or line separating the traffic lanes in which vessels are proceeding in opposite or nearly opposite directions; or separating a traffic lane from the adjacent sea area; or separating traffic lanes designated for particular classes of vessels proceeding in the same direction • VTS authorization for a vessel to proceed under conditions specified • An area within defined limits in which one-way traffic is established
용어 (Glossary) • TSS • VTS • VTS area • Traffic Separation Scheme: a routeing measure aimed at the separation of opposing streams of traffic by appropriate means and by the establishment of traffic lanes • Vessel Traffic Services: services designed to improve the safety and efficiency of vessel traffic and to protect the environment • Area controlled by a VTS Centre or VTS Station
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