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Modernism. 1909-1930. Modernism: Futurism. Italian poet Marinetti challenged artists to show “courage, audacity, and revolt” and to celebrate “a new beauty, the beauty of speed.”. Modernism: Futurism. Boccioni
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Modernism 1909-1930
Modernism: Futurism • Italian poet Marinetti challenged artists to show “courage, audacity, and revolt” and to celebrate “a new beauty, the beauty of speed.”
Modernism: Futurism • Boccioni • Urged painters to forsake art of the past for the “miracles of contemporary life,” which he defined as railroads, ocean liners, and airplanes.
Modernism: Futurism • Boccioni and Marinetti founded a movement based on speed.
Modernism: Futurism • The painters combined bright Fauve colors with fractured Cubist planes to express propulsion. • Boccioni tried to capture not just a freeze-frame still of one moment but rather a cinematic sensation of flux
Modernism: Constructivism • Constructivists combined the broken shapes of Cubists and the multiple overlapping images from Futurists. • Emphasized using industrial materials: glass, metal and plastic in 3-D works.
Modernism: Constructivism • Focused on geometric art reflecting modern technology • Art should be the engine for social purpose and change
Modernism: Precisionism • Precisionists straddled the borderline between representation and abstraction. • Simplified forms to an extreme, often very geometric.
Modernism: Precisionism • Georgia O’Keefe • Best known for her huge paintings of single flowers like irises and calla lilies. • O’Keefe evoked nature without explicitly describing it and approached the brink of abstraction.