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New Pathways for Developmental Math: A Look into Mathematical Literacy for College Students. Kathleen Almy Rock Valley College. 1. Look forward, not back. What do you wish students could do with this graphic?. Source: http:// socialmediaweek.org. Reading skills Critical thinking
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New Pathways for Developmental Math: A Look into Mathematical Literacy for College Students Kathleen Almy Rock Valley College
1 Look forward, not back
What do you wish students could do with this graphic? • Source: http://socialmediaweek.org
Reading skills Critical thinking Numeracy skills Algebraic base Function knowledge Able to integrate concepts Can use technology Not intimidated by problems with words
Reading skills Critical thinking Numeracy skills Algebraic base Function knowledge Able to integrate concepts Can use technology Not intimidated by problems with words CONNECT APPLY RETAIN
Is this enough to get them there? 30% of what is 42?
A train leaves a station at 4 pm traveling 55 mph. Another train leaves the station at 5 pm traveling 65 mph. When will the second train catch the first one? Does this help?
Is developmental math high school 2.0? Is developmental math a door or a hoop?
Issues Nationally • Length of sequence • Poor outcomes • Skill-heavy initiatives Locally • Success for traditional program • One size fit all
2 Moving towards solutions
Update content Balance instruction Diversify assessment Differentiate pathways
A New Pathways Option In one semester, Mathematical Literacy for College Students gives a student at the beginning algebra level the mathematical maturity to be successful in statistics, liberal arts math, or intermediate algebra. MLCS
2013 2011 2010 2012 2009 AMATYC New Life initiative
2013 2011 2010 2012 2009 AMATYC New Life initiative New Life leads to Statway & Quantway
2013 2011 2010 2012 2009 AMATYC New Life initiative Statway pilots begin New Life leads to Statway & Quantway MLCS pilot begins at RVC
2013 2011 2010 2012 2009 AMATYC New Life initiative Statway pilots begin Quantway pilots begin New Life leads to Statway & Quantway MLCS pilot begins at RVC
2013 2011 2010 2012 2009 AMATYC New Life initiative Statway pilots begin Quantway pilots begin New Life leads to Statway & Quantway Project begins to scale MLCS pilot begins at RVC
Pathways primer One semester DM course Preparation for multiple outcomes One semester DM course Like a quant lit course, just-in-time DM Two semester DM + CL course Satisfies a statistics requirement One semester DM course Descriptive statistics, just-in-time DM
Pathways primer Not better, different: Philosophy: DM vs. CL Role of algebra Broad vs. narrow goals One semester DM course Preparation for multiple outcomes One semester DM course Like a quant lit course, just-in-time DM Two semester DM + CL course Satisfies a statistics requirement One semester DM course Descriptive statistics, just-in-time DM
4 MLCS Content Areas 1 2 Numeracy Proportional reasoning 3 4 Algebraic reasoning Functions
Traditional Approach: Linear Numbers Algebra Functions Proportions
New Approach:Integrated & Layered Numeracy Algebraic Reasoning Proportional Reasoning Functions Geometry, statistics, student success, mathematical success
New goals Engagement Connections Productive persistence Deliberate practice
FAQs What about factoring? Does this course “dumb down” developmental math standards for entry into college level courses? Are you pushing students away from STEM majors?
3 Build it differently
Use research& experience Successful countries Brain-based learning Redesign lessons
Incorporate a new instructional design EXPLORE DISCOVER CONNECT REFLECT PRACTICE
Group Work Direct Instruction Strike a balance
Address realities Materials Adjuncts Articulation Training
FAQs What reaction do you get from students?
4 Show, don’t tell
Sampler • Class testing • Training • Assessments
Open-ended problems, not exercises • Linear equations • Functions • Slope • Algebraic vs. numeric methods • Excel
Open-ended problems • Linear equations • Functions • Slope • Algebraic vs. numeric methods
Open-ended problems • Linear equations • Functions • Slope • Algebraic vs. numeric methods Combining these perspectives gives more information than one method alone.
5 Provide more options, not fewer
More than statistics preparation… science, nursing, algebra, and quantitative literacy readiness
Chemical equations Order of magnitude IV drip rates Dimensional analysis
6 Do or do not; there is no try
Implementation Ideas: replace beginning algebra STEM College Level Math Intermediate Algebra Prealgebra MLCS Non-STEM College Level Math (Statistics, Liberal Arts Math)
Implementation Ideas: support an emporium College Level Math Prealgebra Beginning Algebra Intermediate Algebra
Implementation Ideas: augment traditional sequence STEM College Level Math Beginning Algebra Intermediate Algebra Prealgebra Non-STEM College Level Math (Statistics, Liberal Arts Math) MLCS
Implementation Ideas: 4th year high school course MLCS Basic Math Non-STEM College Level Math Prealgebra Prealgebra Algebra 1 Algebra 1 Algebra 1 Geometry Geometry Algebra 2 MLCS MLCS