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OUTLINE

The Mediterranean Operational Oceanography Network (MOON): status and coordination with EUMETNET N.Pinardi MOON Co-Chair National Group of Operational Oceanography INGV, Bologna, Italy. OUTLINE. MOON: the EuroGOOS Mediterranean Task Team The MOON and MyOcean systems

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OUTLINE

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  1. The Mediterranean Operational Oceanography Network(MOON): status andcoordination with EUMETNETN.Pinardi MOON Co-ChairNational Group of Operational OceanographyINGV, Bologna, Italy

  2. OUTLINE • MOON: the EuroGOOS Mediterranean Task Team • The MOON and MyOcean systems • The MOON-ESURFMAR Collaboration Plan • Outlook

  3. MOON main goals are: To consolidate the operational observational/modelling system in the Mediterranean To demonstrate the usefulness of the marine environmental prediction system for integrated management of open ocean and coastal marine areas MOON has three internal Groups: Management Group Operational Advisory Group – K. Nittis Chair Scientific Steering Committee – J.Tintore Chair MOON is a MoU www.moon-oceanforecasting.eu

  4. MOON MoUhasbeensignedby 37 agencies/Institutes

  5. www.moon-oceanforecasting.eu MOON system: Core and Member State services Ocean Nowcasting/Forecasting CentersMediterranean Ocean Forecasting System Mercator Ocean Poseidon Ocean Forecast Adriatic Sea Forecast Sicily Channel Forecasting System Western Mediterranean Forecasting System Oristano Coastal Waters Forecasting System Tyrrhenian Sea Forecasting system Alermo Forecasting Southeastern Levantine Shelf Model Cyprus Coastal Forecasting and Observing System ROSARIO-II Malta Shelf Forecast ESEOO circulation forecast system Puertos del Estado Sea level forecast system (Nivmar) PREVIMER coastal observations and forecasts Cilician Basin Forecasting System Northern Levantine Forecasting System OPA-BFM ecosystem forecast Atmospheric Forecast Centers SKIRON Mediterranean atmospheric forecast  SKIRON Mediterranean dust forecast Meteo-France forecast USAM forecast Observational System CentersMediterranean Volunteer Observing Ship Program MEDARGO Coriolis MEDGLOSS Poseidon Satellite SST and Color Satellite Altimetry Cretean Sea Buoy Adriatic Sea Buoy Ligurian Sea Buoy MedGOOS-3 Ocean Observatory Station Puertos del Estado observational real-time networks Mediterranean Surface drifter program  

  6. The components of operationaloceanography in the Mediterranean Sea:1995-today Numerical models of hydrodynamics and biochemistry at basin scale RT Observing System satellite SST, SLA, VOS-XBT, moored multiparametric buoys, ARGO and gliders End-User applications - Downstream services Numerical models for shelf and coastal areas

  7. LARGE SCALE SHELF SCALE • REPEATED MULTIPARAMETRIC SECTIONS •  SATELLITE AND AERIAL SURVEYS •  COASTAL RADARS •  AUTONOMOUS UNDERWATER • VEHICLES • CABLED MULTIPARAMETRIC STATIONS •  RIVER RUNOFF AND LOADING • MONITORING • SEDIMENT/WQ MONITORING •  MOORED BUOY ARRAYS •  SOOP EXPANDABLE AND ONDULATING INSTRUMENTS • SATELLITE SENSING: • SEA LEVEL, • SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE, • SEA SURFACE SALINITY, • COLOR, WINDS •  DRIFTING BUOYS • (SURFACE AND SUBSURFACE) •  GLIDERS OBSERVING SYSTEM • MODEL PHYSICS • Non-Hydrostatic (<1- 5 KM) •  TURBULENCE AND LIGHT • SUBMODELS MODEL PHYSICS  PRIMITIVE EQUATION (> 1-5 KM)  TURBULENCE CLOSURE SUBMODELS DATA ASSIMILATION  KALMAN FILTERS  ADJOINT MODELS • DATA ASSIMILATION • OPTIMAL INTERPOLATION • 3-DVAR, KALMAN FILTER BIOCHEMICAL MODELS  PELAGIC COMPARTMENT  BENTHIC CLOSURE BIOCHEMICAL MODELS  PELAGIC COMPARTMENT  BENTHIC-PELAGIC COUPLING  SEDIMENT DYNAMICS MODELING SYSTEM • ATMOSPHERIC FORCING • OPERATIONAL ANALYSES AND FORECASTS FROM LARGE SCALE MODELS • ATMOSPHERIC FORCING • OPERATIONAL ANALYSES AND FORECASTS FROM LIMITED AREA MODELS

  8. Click click XBT VOS/SOOP high resolution (12 nm along track and full profile transmission, few hours delay) 20 ARGO floats deployed from VOS (few hours delay) ENVISAT JASON GFO ERS Multiparametric buoys in: Ligurian Sea, Adriatic Sea and Cretan Sea (few hours delay) T/¨P Daily satellite SST interpolated in RT on model grid (one day delay) JASON-1, GFO, ENVISAT, T/P Sea Level Anomalies (few days delay) click Scatterometer DAILY winds analysis, 1/2x1/2 (one week delay) Open ocean monitoring by gliders (few hours delay) MOON data collection system:Basin scale and real time

  9. MOON data collection: coverage for the 2004-2008 period gliders M3A Buoy ARGO SOOP

  10. MOON data collection system:Coastal stations in real time Everydayhourly data to validate the analysis and the forecast Web site

  11. MOON MyOcean V1 system: Dec. 15, 2010 upgrade • MFS (Mediterranean Forecasting system) • Horizontal res: 1/16°x1/16° ~ 6.5Km • Vert res: 72 unevenly spaced levels • Lateral open boundary condition in the Atlantic: nesting in Mercator global model • Coupled wave-current model for wind drag coefficient • 2) Biochemical pelagic forecasting system • (OGS) • Horizontal res: 1/16°x1/16° ~ 6.5Km • Vertical res: 72 unevenly spaced levels • Coupling with MyOcean physics • 10 days forecast every three days

  12. Limited area models nested in MOON basin scale system Domain overlaps and in-situ distribution

  13. MOON Real Time Data Assembly Center GDAC HCMR Moorings (M3A, Poseidon network) Daily files T S B i o c h e m I c a l ENEA CTDs/XBTs Real Time QC Monitoring HCMR RDAC OGS Drifters – ARGO DM Mediterranean In Situ TAC ftp Serv. ENEA Backup RDAC IFREMER Gliders ARGO RT GTS • External Users • (RIU, EIA) • Public, • Standard, • Specific • Privileged • (Downstream) Other MOON Members MFC’s

  14. In November 2009, a Workshop was held in Rome with the participation of EUMETNET, Mediterranean Meteorological Offices and MOON Members. Outcome: The MOON-E-Surfmar Cooperation Plan was drafted MOON Assembly in Istanbul discussed the Plan and approved. Members started to be in contact with P.Blouch for AWS implementation on board of Med ship lines. A second meeting with EUMETNET and MOON Members was held in Venice, May 2010 to discuss the MoA MOON Assembly in March 2011 finalized the MoA and proposed to EUMETNET for signature A short history of MOON -EUMETNET collaboration

  15. MOON-GIE EUMETNET MoA • SCOPE OF COOPERATION BETWEEN MOON AND EIG EUMETNET MEMBERS • A) share information and knowledge for the purpose of improving oceanographic and meteorological forecasting over the Mediterranean Sea. • B) deploy BAROS, BATOS and future E-AWS stations in the Mediterranean SOOP-VOS, moored buoys and research vessel platforms; • C) report data from the MOON network in the GTS in real-time through the network of national meteorological centers, if possible, and make available other GTS data for the Mediterranean Sea to MOON Members; • D) make available Quality Control tools to monitor in near real time the quality of measured parameters by each platform;

  16. MOON-ESURFMAR Cooperation Plan • The MOON-ESURFMAR Cooperation outlines the development of a real time, basin scale surface monitoring system which should be coupled to: • SOOP lines • moored buoys • research vessel network. XBT tracks in the Mediterranean Sea from the SOOP program (1999 – 2009)

  17. Progress up to date • 3 BAROS Stations were installed in December 2010 • The Cyprus Oceanography Center and Cyprus Oceanography Center installed 2 BAROS on board of PONTOS and LOUIS MAJESTY commercial vessels. They transmit on the GTS since then • ENEA (LS) installed a BAROS station on board of TENACIA ferry (Livorno-Genova-Malta route) • One BATOS Station was installed on board of CNR research vessel URANIA and started to work a wekk ago

  18. Next steps • Convene another MOON-ESURFMAR-EUMETNET workshop to: • 1) check on the BAROS and BATOS implementation progress on SOOP/VOS • 2) discuss the fixed buoys AWS systems implementation • 3) discuss progress in atmospheric Forecasting for operational oceanography • 4) discuss possible joint meteo-oceanographic products in the Med Sea • 5) discuss the start of port met offices

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