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2. Presenters:. Monique AndersonAssistant Director, ORAAX5-6272
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1. 1 Contract Compliance and the FAR
2. 2 Presenters: Monique Anderson
Assistant Director, ORAA
X5-6272 – manders1@umd.edu
Katie Petrone
Sr. Contract Administrator, ORAA
X5-6274 – kpetrone@umd.edu
3. 3 We will cover... Difference between contract (FAR) and grant (OMB Circular A-110)
Application of the FAR to contracts
4. 4 Characteristics of a Grant Generally used to support an idea conceived by a Principal Investigator
Flexible terms and conditions
No-cost extensions easy to obtain
Limited reporting requirements
Due dates easier to change
5. 5 Characteristics of a Contract Considered procurements - the Government is buying something it needs
Terms can be very restrictive
Missed due dates can result in penalties
Additional reporting requirements
Changes to SOW must be approved by the sponsor
6. 6 Major Differences between Contracts and Grants Contract
RFP solicitation
Need for specific service/product
Schedule technical & expenditure reports and/or other deliverables
Grant
Standard sponsor guidelines/proposal kits
Support for work in general programmatic areas - need to advance knowledge, national interests
Requires technical progress reports
7. 7 More Major Differences Contract
Payment often tied to deliverables
Numerous special terms and conditions
Close control on budget
Can be cancelled for nonperformance Grant
Payments may be in advance, by schedule, or upon completion
General terms and conditions
Flexible budget control
Rarely cancelled for nonperformance
8. 8 OMB Circulars and Contracts OMB A-21
Incorporated by FAR 31.3, allowable costs
OMB A-110
Sets standards for grants & cooperative agreements
Specific actions not applicable to contracts (i.e. expanded authorities)
FAR replaces this circular in contracts
9. 9 OMB Circulars and Contracts (cont’d.) OMB A-133
incorporated by FAR 52.215-02, Alt.II
10. 10 Contracts & FAR Federal Acquisitions Regulations (FAR)
- Uniform policies governance for Federal agencies
- Is the “procedure manual” for Federal agencies to acquire goods and services, including research & development
11. 11 Contracting under the FAR
Common Types
Cost-Reimbursement
Fixed-Price
Time & Material/Labor Hour
Indefinite Delivery/Indefinite Quantity
Purchase Orders
12. 12 Contracting under the FAR Purpose
Construction
Research & Development
Supply
Service
13. 13 Basic Contracting Considerations – Subcontracting Plans FAR 52.219-9, Small Business Subcontracting Plan (APR 2008)
Required for contracts expected to exceed $550,000
Plan is developed jointly by department and Procurement & Supply
14. 14 Basic Contracting Considerations – More on Subcontracting Plans Plan must detail how much of the contract work will be done by minority-owned, veteran-owned or women-owned small businesses
Reports must be submitted semiannually detailing progress toward goals
Failure to meet goals may result in fines or penalties
15. 15 Basic Contracting Considerations – Equipment Ownership Government retains ownership of equipment purchased with contract funds:
Status of equipment must be reported annually
Non-profits must ask permission at the end of the contract to retain the equipment
16. 16 Basic Contracting Considerations – Budget Monitoring Strict Budget vs Flexible Budget
Written permission required to deviate from budget
- Purchasing Equipment
- New Subcontracts
- Foreign Travel
- Consultants
17. 17 Basic Contracting Considerations – Notifying the Government FAR 52.232-22, Limitation of Funds (APR 1984)
Included when a contract is being funded by the Government incrementally.
Requirement to notify the Government when, in the next 60 days, 75% of the current contract value will be spent.
Puts Government on notice that University is running out of contract funds.
18. 18 Other Contract Considerations Fixed-price contracts and no-cost extensions (what is meant by “consideration?”)
Pre-publication review
Data and Intellectual Property rights
Foreign National restrictions
19. 19 Monique’s Favorite FAR site
http://farsite.hill.af.mil/
20. 20 Questions?
21. 21 Case Study
22. 22 THE END