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The 10 Steps to Establishing an eConsultation Service to Improve Access to Specialist Care. Dr. Clare Liddy , Amir Afkham , Dr. Erin Keely ccelerating Change. Champlain BASE Service: Building Access to Specialists through eConsultation.
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The 10 Steps to Establishing an eConsultation Service to Improve Access to Specialist Care Dr. Clare Liddy, Amir Afkham, Dr. Erin Keelyccelerating Change
Champlain BASE Service: Building Access to Specialists through eConsultation • “Timely feedback Excellent information that I can relay to my patient for excellent quality of care. I really appreciate this service! and so do my patients”
The eConsultation Team A collaboration between: • The Ottawa Hospital (TOH) • The Bruyère Research Institute (BRI) • Winchester District Memorial Hospital (WDMH) • Champlain Local Health Integration Network (LHIN) Funding: • TOHAMO AFP Innovation Fund • Champlain LHIN • e-Health Ontario
What is eConsult? • A web-based service for primary care providers to access specialist care for their patients • Leverages existing secure regional collaboration space. • Primary Care Provider uses a simple template • Prompted for key information • May attach additional information (test results, images, EMR-generated consult letter)
Answering an e-Consultation Assigned to appropriate specialist Specialist receives an email notification Expected to answer within one week Can give one of three replies: A reply to the question A request for additional information A recommendation for referral (along with any tests etc. to be completed beforehand) Initiator can then provide additional information, submit follow-up questions/clarification, or close the case (and respond to a brief survey)
Widely available in Champlain region… 244 PCP’s registered (MDs, NPs, and delegates) from 50 clinics in 24 different geographical areas
Current status – 25 specialty services • Internal Medicine • Thrombosis • Hematology • Radiology: • Abdominal • Musculoskeletal • NeuroRadiology • Thoracic • Urology • ENT & Head/Neck Surgery • Diabetes Education • General Pediatrics • OB/GYN • Pediatric Hematology/Oncology • Rheumatology • Palliative Care • Infectious Disease • Clinical Pharmacy • Cardiology • Dermatology • Nephrology • Neurology • Endocrinology • Pain Medicine • PainConnect “Re-Consult” • Psychiatry As of May 15th 2013: 1163 cases in total
Value of eConsults for patients[from PCP survey responses completed for each case] 91% of PCP’s rate as high or very high value for their patients Overall value of the eConsult service in this case for patient (1083 Completed Cases) AVG.: 4.56/5 Eliminate travel to specialist Dramatically reduce wait time Appropriate treatment starts quickly, avoids deterioration Reduced anxiety
Impact of eConsultation on Need for Face-to-Face Referral[from PCP survey responses completed for each case] N=1083 cases 40% of cases led to a referral being avoided
10 Steps to eConsultation • 1. Partners • Form your project team • Establish the key working partnerships • Clinical champions • Regional support • Technology partner
10 Steps to e-Consultation • 1. Partners • Form your project team • 2. Platform • Leverage what’s already deployed • Choose a platform for the e-Consultation system • Should be based on local existing infrastructure • Facilitated by ensuring that key partners are part of initial project team • System should be user-friendly, simple, and to the point – easy to learn and re-learn
10 Steps to e-Consultation • 1. Partners • Form your project team • 2. Platform • Leverage what’s already deployed • 3. Pilot • Start small and grow • Start small and build • Facilitates the engagement of all users • Allows you to identify obstacles early
10 Steps to e-Consultation • 1. Partners • Form your project team • Design the e-Consultation form • ONE FORM for all specialties • Three formats were explored: • Free text • Directed form (mandatory fields) • Existing EMR forms • Consult with users to match form to workflow • Use common tools for development to keep modifications quick and easy • 2. Platform • Leverage what’s already deployed • 3. Pilot • Start small and grow • 4. Product • Practical form & workflow design
10 Steps to e-Consultation • 1. Partners • Form your project team • 2. Platform • Leverage what’s already deployed • Privacy impact, and threat risk assessments were performed • Most health regions/health care orgs. will have a privacy office/officer who can help • 3. Pilot • Start small and grow • 4. Product • Practical form & workflow design • 5. Privacy • Ensure security & privacy requirements met
10 Steps to e-Consultation • 1. Partners • Form your project team • 2. Platform • Leverage what’s already deployed • 3. Pilot • Start small and grow • Determine the workflow • Must fit as seamlessly as possible into physician’s usual workflow to ensure participation • Important to minimize system usage time • 4. Product • Practical form & workflow design • 5. Privacy • Ensure security & privacy requirements met • 6. Process • Fit into clinics’ workflows
10 Steps to e-Consultation • 1. Partners • Form your project team • 2. Platform • Leverage what’s already deployed • 3. Pilot • Start small and grow • 4. Product • Practical form & workflow design • 5. Privacy • Ensure security & privacy requirements met • 6. Process • Fit into clinics’ workflows
10 Steps to e-Consultation • 1. Partners • Form your project team • 2. Platform • Leverage what’s already deployed • Solidifying clinical champions is the first important step in recruitment • Physician participation will determine the success of e-Consultation-focus on motivated/enthusiastic participants • Keep physician engagement aspects (joining, training, ongoing support) simple • 3. Pilot • Start small and grow • 4. Product • Practical form & workflow design • 5. Privacy • Ensure security & privacy requirements met • 7. Participants • Sustained engagement • 6. Process • Fit into clinics’ workflows
10 Steps to e-Consultation • 1. Partners • Form your project team • 2. Platform • Leverage what’s already deployed • Determine payment and liability aspects • Specialist billing rate of $200/hr was established • Avg. of 11.7 min per case was observed • Consultation with CMPA ensured that no novel litigation risks were created • 3. Pilot • Start small and grow • 4. Product • Practical form & workflow design • 8. Payment • Remuneration and duty of care • 5. Privacy • Ensure security & privacy requirements met • 7. Participants • Sustained engagement • 6. Process • Fit into clinics’ workflows
10 Steps to e-Consultation • 1. Partners • Form your project team • 2. Platform • Leverage what’s already deployed • Build in continuous quality feedback • System usage and outcomes continuously evaluated • Usage and outcome data fed back to users to encourage ongoing participation • 3. Pilot • Start small and grow • 9. Provide Feedback • Evolve based on regular feedback • 4. Product • Practical form & workflow design • 8. Payment • Remuneration and duty of care • 5. Privacy • Ensure security & privacy requirements met • 7. Participants • Sustained engagement • 6. Process • Fit into clinics’ workflows
10 Steps to e-Consultation • 1. Partners • Form your project team • 2. Platform • Leverage what’s already deployed • 10. Plan the Transition • Prepare for sustainability • 3. Pilot • Start small and grow • Plan your transition from pilot to sustainable program • Three key elements are needed to ensure sustainability: • Maintaining the benefit of the service • Funded infrastructure • HR support • 9. Provide Feedback • Evolve based on regular feedback • 4. Product • Practical form & workflow design • 8. Payment • Remuneration and duty of care • 5. Privacy • Ensure security & privacy requirements met • 7. Participants • Sustained engagement • 6. Process • Fit into clinics’ workflows
10 Steps to e-Consultation • 1. Partners • Form your project team • 2. Platform • Leverage what’s already deployed • 10. Plan the Transition • Prepare for sustainability • 3. Pilot • Start small and grow • 9. Provide Feedback • Evolve based on regular feedback • 4. Product • Practical form & workflow design • 8. Payment • Remuneration and duty of care • 5. Privacy • Ensure security & privacy requirements met • 7. Participants • Sustained engagement • 6. Process • Fit into clinics’ workflows
On the Right Track![Direct quotes from PCP Surveys] “Excellent collaboration, very quick response – so glad to have access to this service!” • “Invaluable service for GPs” "Fast, easy to use service. very user friendly. The advice I received was thorough and helpful. I am very grateful!" "This eConsult saved an in-person referral and months of wait. This is such an excellent service. Also, as a Nurse Practitioner, I really value this service ... I get direct, timely access - this is improving care for my clients.“ “I love this service”