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Issues of Discussion. VET in the Organized Sector and Financing of VET for Organized and Unorganized Sector. Organized Sector VET – ISSUES FOR DISCUSSION. What shd be the framework for effective PPP?
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Issues of Discussion VET in the Organized Sector and Financing of VET for Organized and Unorganized Sector
Organized Sector VET – ISSUES FOR DISCUSSION • What shd be the framework for effective PPP? • IT Is have little autonomy. How can autonomy with accountability in ITI functioning be achieved? • World over ITI-type institutions permit vertical mobility for students to professional/tech educ – how do we achieve it? • Every ITI graduate receives a pass. How to improve certification? • By international standards, in-house training is limited; how to increase this investment? • Public sector role for trng of unorganized workers is paramount: but what is the private or PSE enterprise role?
Financing of VET for Organized and Unorganized Sector • Shd Central govt impose a levy on organized sector enterprises above a certain threshold size, earmarking revenues for a Nat Fund for Skill Development? • Training as a profitable enterprise in itself – what is appropriate model for trng for profit, while ensuring quality – avoiding one-room ITCs by fly-by-night operators? • Brazil and S Africa have for long had cess/levy on enterprises: 2.5% of payroll in BR, 1.5% SA – shd it run by pvt sector or on PPP basis? • States with 25% of popn have 51% of it is/ITCs.. Even 100 ITIs to be upgraded by CG have been distributed in 22 Sts in proportion of number of exising ITIs. How to remove such inequity?