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High Concept: drag-and-drop plug-and-play modular options to deal with an ever surprising situational environment . Mental Preparation (Operational Story): you live in the operational environment, you see a variety of surprises, you configure an appropriate response for each.
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High Concept:drag-and-drop plug-and-play modular options to deal with an ever surprising situational environment . Mental Preparation (Operational Story):you live in the operational environment, you see a variety of surprises, you configure an appropriate response for each. Term Project D1 ReviewsL3: 130228 Class Agile systems have effective situational response under: Unpredictability: unknowable situations Uncertainty: randomness with unknowable probabilities Risk: randomness with knowable probabilities Variation: knowable variables and variance range
FIRST Student Robotics Club – WikiSpeed InspiredDouglas Gault • What does it do? Uses college & high school students in scrum-like process to produce a competitive competition-specific robot in 1.5 months, each year, with: • uncertain student availability during a project • uncertain mentor availability during a project • unpredictable mix of new and experienced students • unpredictable competition requirements until 30 days (?) before project start • risk that competition requirements need other expertise How does it do that? Example: Team WikiSpeed Creates: modular architecture for independent design/build subsystem iterations? Creates: tasks, tests, sprints, novice/experienced team pairs? Improves: overall process effectiveness across multiple project-years? Migration: of this team process to something suitable for other project teams? Modifies: tests, available mentors, subject matter expertise? Corrects: test-failing build iterations, design and requirements understanding? Variation: in time, commitment, and ability of students? Expansion/contraction: in number of students for a yearly project? Reconfigures: team pairs on tasks, full-build prototypes?
Drone Net Package DeliveryTim Adams • What does it do? Delivers small packages reliably in hub and spoke route system, with • uncertain package carriers (impaired at hub, impaired in flight) • uncertain hub availability (overloaded, power outage) • uncertain spoke viability (temporarily unusable rout) • unpredictable entry and exit of end-points (subscribers, one-timers) • risk: (drone disappearances on routs, dead hubs) How does it do that? (Examples: Internet, UPS, Fed-X, John Robb’s Dronet) Creates: what? Improves: what? Migration: (infrastructure evolves to) what? Modifies: (modules evolve to) what capability? Corrects : what? Variation: in what? Expansion: in what? Reconfigures: what?
Agile Drone Net Infrastructure • John Robb talks about the standards required for building the DRONENET: • Simple rules for drone weight, dimensions, service ceiling, and speed. • Simple rules for battery swap and recharging (from battery type, dimension, etc.). • Simple rules for package containers. • Simple rules for the dimensions and capabilities of landing pads. • Decentralized database and transaction system for coordinating the network. • Rules for announcing a landing pad (information from GPS location and services provided) to the network. • Rules for announcing a drone to the network (from altitude to speed to direction to destination). • Cargo announcement to the network, weight, and routing (think: DNS routing). • A simple system for allocating costs and benefits (a commercial overlay). This commercial system should handle everything from the costs of recharging a drone and/or swapping a battery to drone use.
Agile Configuration of Dual Mission SystemsBen Brown • What does it do? Configures payloads for Strategic Missions and Targets of Opportunity missions, with • uncertain rapidity of delivery time or TOO response time? • uncertain Strategic Mission needs or TOO capability needs? • unpredictable capabilities and timing on TOO response? • what else/instead? How does it do that? Do what: configure in-depot or in-flight? Creates: dual capability in one aircraft, dual data transmission capability? Improves: range of TOO missions possible per strategic mission package? Migration: (infrastructure evolves to) in-flight TOO mission configuration? Modifies: (modules evolve to) what capability? Corrects: what? Variation: in range of required geographies? Expansion: in mission package aircraft-space required? Reconfigures: Processors for Strategic and TOO mission capability?
Agile HDL MaintenanceRandy Hosier • What does it do? Reduces time & increases quality by using specialty-focused teams across multiple aircraft, and order-stacking for each area before closeout. • uncertainty of stress/corrosion/structure condition until torn down & inspected • uncertainty of when an aircraft area will be ready for order-stacked work • uncertainty of specialty-team scheduling rate and conflicts • unpredictability of refurb increase due to older aircraft life extension • risk of competition under same pressure developing more competitive process How does it do that? Creates: task ordered stacks Improves: specialty-team efficiency? Migrates: to other aircraft platforms? Modifies: expertise on specialty teams? Corrects: mis-ordered task stacks? Variation: stress/corrosion/structural work? Expands: team size and number? Reconfigures: task ordered stacks?
RRS Principles for: HDL Maintenance System • Self-Contained Units (Encapsulated Modules) • Teardown & inspection team • Electrician team • Test team • Supervisor team • Mechanical team • Installer team • Close out team • Supply team • Order-stacked tasks • Evolving Standards (Infrastructure/Framework) • Order stacking procedure • Team handoff rules • DOD / FAA standards • Union rules • Unit Redundancy & Diversity • Multiple specialty teams • ? • Plug Compatibility (Facilitated Interfacing) • Ordered-stack facilitates team handoff • ? Scalable Reusable • Facilitated Reuse • Teams move aircraft to aircraft on specialty tasks • ? • Elastic Capacity (Scalable) • Team members added /removed as needed • Teams in each specialty modulated as needed • ? Reconfigurable • Distributed Control & Information (Decentralization) • ? • Flat Interaction (Peer-Peer, Non-Hierarchical) • Daily meeting with all teams involved facilitates communication and schedule adjustment • ? • Deferred Commitment • Don’t close up until area is finished • ? • Self Organization • ?